Chemistry Reference
In-Depth Information
TABLE 8.6 (continued)
Determination of Zinc, Thallium, Tin, Indium, Bismuth, Antimony, Arsenic, and Selenium at Carbon Paste Electrodes, Sensors,
and Detectors: Survey of Methods and Selected Studies
Type of CPE
(Modiier)
Technique
(Mode)
Measuring Principles
(Method Sequences)
Linearity Range
(LOD; t ACC / t R )
Other Speciication
(Remarks)
Ion, Species
Sample(s)
Ref(s)
As III ,.As V
C/PO.(hematite)
ASV
As III .reduced.at.pH.4,.As V .
at.pH.0.(both.at.
electrode);.anodic.
reoxidn.
5-50(70).ppb.As III(V) .
(As III :.5,.As V :.2.ppb)
Drinking.water,.
compost.lixiviate
Speciation.of.As III .+.As V .via.
the.way.of.electrode.
reduction;.Cu II .and.Bi III .
interfs..with.detn..of.As V
[2299]
Se IV ,. Se II
Se IV .(SeO 3 2− )
C/PO.(diamino-2,.
3-naphthalene)
LSV
Adsorp..accum.;.MEx
redn..+.anodic.reoxidn.
(1.×.10 −7 .M;.20.min)
Model.solns.
s.e.:.(1).0.01.M.HCl.+.0.1.M.
KCl.(2).0.01.M.HNO 3 .+.
0.1.M.KNO 3
[1375]
Se IV .(SeO 3 2− )
GTE.(with.CP-layer)
LSV
Electrolytic.accum..and.
redn.;.anodic.reoxidn.
1.×.10 −7 -1.×.10 −6 .M.
(8.×.10 −8 .M;.5.min)
Model.solns.
GTE:.graphite.thick-layer.el..
with.carbon.paste-like.
material
[2300]
Se IV .(SeO 3 2− )
CP-ISE.
(CoTMeOPP)
POT.(dir.)
Chelate.formation.with.
modif.;.equilibrium.pot.
5.2.×.10 −5 -0.012.M.
(3-5.×.10 −5 .M;.
<15.s)
Na 2 SeO 3 .(s),.
mixt..of.Se IV /
Se VI ,.pharm.
modif.:.Co II -porphyrin.der.;.
pH-dependent.response.
(for HSeO 3 .and.SeO 3 2− );.
other.two.ISEs.also.tested.
[2301]
Se −II .(SeCN )
C/PO.(Co II -Pc)
AD,.FIA
Anodic.oxidation.(with.
cathodic.reactivation)
0.2-20.mM.(0.1.mM;.
>5.s)
Model.solns..
(saliva.for.
SCN )
Pc:.phthalocyanine;.PhB.
(pH 7)
Detn..together.with.SeO 3 2− ,.
SCN ,.SO 3 2− ,.S 2 O 3 2− ,.NO 2 ,.
and.HAsO 3 2−
[652]
 
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