Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Acknowledgments
This material is based upon work supported by CREST-RESSACA at Texas
A&M University - Kingsville through a Cooperative Agreement No. HRD-0734850 from the
National Science Foundation.
References
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6. Questions and Answers
Ronald C. Cohen:
Is the observed O
3
decrease on weekends the same as
predicted? Weekend NO
x
is approximately 25% lower than weekday NO
x
,
therefore observations can provide a direct comparison.
Answer:
The observed ozone data shows a 2-26% decrease during weekend days
at the monitoring sites possibly due to a decrease in the NO
x
emissions. The
model also captured this similar trend of decrease in ozone from weekday to
weekend. The total modeled NO
x
showed a net decrease of less than 10%
during weekend days in the near non-attainment areas of Texas during the high
ozone episode in September 2002. This is also borne out by our findings that
most of the region is NO
x
limited. However for the high ozone episode of 1999
there is no discernible trend between weekday and weekend ozone concen-
trations even though the NO
x
emissions reveal a decrease from weekday to
weekend. This demonstrates the importance of meteorology and regional trans-
port for the 1999 ozone episode. This study thus reemphasizes the importance
of considering multiple episodes to develop effective emission control strategies.