Travel Reference
In-Depth Information
Sleeping
E3
12
Amity Lodge
E3
E3
14
Bumbles
C3
B4
F3
D3
D1
19
Hippo Lodge
D2
E2
F3
D2
Eating
D1
Entertainment
(see 5)
History
The region was deserted when the first Pakeha (white person) arrived in the mid-1850s,
although there is evidence of previous Maori settlement. Sheep farmers came first, but
after two shearers discovered gold on the banks of the Shotover River in 1862, a deluge of
prospectors followed.
Within a year Queenstown was a mining town with streets, permanent buildings and a
population of several thousand. It was declared 'fit for a queen' by the NZ government,
hence Queenstown was born. Lake Wakatipu was the principal means of transport, and at
the height of the boom there were four paddle steamers and 30 other craft plying the wa-
ters.
By 1900 the gold had petered out and the population was a mere 190. It wasn't until the
1950s that Queenstown became a popular holiday destination.