Civil Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Steel beams
56cm deep
300cm centers
Spanning~16m
Atrium edge beams
110cm deep
Spanning~18m
Atrium columns
(1.4m-0.6m from bottom to top)
rierendeel frame
I-section columns: h= 100cm, b=47.5cm
I-section beams: h= 110cm, b=47.5cm
Spanning- 34m
Link frame
I-section columns: h=l(J0cm, b=30cm
I-section beams: h=110cm, b=30cm
Composite mega column
(1.2m x 7.5m)
FigureĀ 4.39
Commerzbank Tower structural axonometrics
Bibliography
Bailey, P., Bridges, H., Cross, P., Del Mese, G., Smith C., Walsh, S. and Wise, C., Commerzbank,
Frankfurt,
The Arup Journal
, No 2, 1997.
Boake, T. M., Green Super Buildings,
Alternatives Journal
, November/December, 30/5, 2004.
Buchanan, P., Reinventing the Sky-Scrape,
A and U.
No 329, February, 30-67, 1998.
Foster+Partners,
Commerzbank Headquarters Frankfurt, Germany 1991-1997,
http://www.
fosterandpartners.com/projects/commerzbank-headquarters
, accessed June 2013.
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