Travel Reference
In-Depth Information
Hepatitis A One shot provides almost 100% protection for up to a year; a booster after 12
months provides another 20 years' protection. Mild side effects include a sore arm, fever
and headaches.
Hepatitis B Now considered a routine vaccination for most travellers. Given as three
shots over six months, this vaccine can be combined with Hepatitis A (Twinrix). In most
people the course gives lifetime protection. Mild side effects include a sore arm and head-
aches.
Measles/mumps/rubella (MMR) Two lifetime doses of MMR are recommended unless
you have had the diseases. Many adults under the age of 35 require a booster. Occasion-
ally a rash and flu-like illness occur about a week after vaccination.
Typhoid Needed if spending more than two weeks in China. A single injection provides
around 70% protection for two to three years.
Varicella (chickenpox) If you haven't had chickenpox, discuss this vaccine with your
doctor. Chickenpox can be a serious disease in adults and has such complications as pneu-
monia and encephalitis.
Under certain circumstances, or for those at special risk, the following vaccinations are
recommended. Discuss these with a doctor who specialises in travel medicine.
Influenza If you are over 50 years of age or have a chronic medical condition such as dia-
betes, lung disease or heart disease, you should have an influenza shot annually.
Japanese encephalitis There is risk only in the rural areas of China. Recommended if
travelling to rural areas for more than a month during summer.
Pneumonia (Pneumococcal) This vaccine is recommended for travellers over 65 or those
with chronic lung or heart disease. A single shot is given, with a booster in five years.
Rabies Recommended if spending more than three months in China. Three injections giv-
en over a one-month period are required.
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult a doctor who specialises in travel medicine
before having any vaccines.
Search WWH ::




Custom Search