Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 17.1
Comparison of current controllers in the grid-connected mode
without a local load
Controller
Current
i
a
THD [%]
Grid voltage
v
ga
THD [%]
H
∞
repetitive
1
.
03
1
.
57
PR
3
.
84
1
.
45
PI
4
.
38
1
.
52
DB
3
.
65
1
.
61
The current controllers discussed in Chapters 3 and 15-17 were compared and their cor-
responding values of THD of the grid current are listed in Table 17.2. It can be seen that the
current
H
∞
repetitive controller considerably outperformed the other controllers.
17.3.1.3 With an Unbalanced Load
In this experiment, an unbalanced resistive local load with
R
A
=
12
,
R
B
=∞
and
was connected to the system. The grid output current reference
I
d
was set at
2 A (after connecting the inverter to the grid) and the reactive power was set at 0 Var (
I
q
R
C
=
12
0).
The output current
i
a
, reference current
i
ref
and the corresponding current tracking error
e
i
in
the steady state are shown in the left column of Figure 17.4. The tracking performance of the
controller remained satisfactory.
The current controllers discussed in Chapters 3 and 15-17 were compared and their cor-
responding values of THD of the grid current are listed in Table 17.3. It can be seen that the
current
H
∞
repetitive controller considerably outperformed the other controllers.
=
17.3.1.4 With a Non-linear Load
In this experiment, a three-phase uncontrolled rectifier loaded with an LC filter
L
=
150
μ
H,
C
was connected to the system. The grid output current
reference
I
d
was set at 2 A (after connecting the inverter to the grid) and the reactive power
was set at 0 Var (
I
q
=
1000
μ
F and a resistor
R
=
20
0). The output current
i
a
, reference current
i
ref
and the corresponding
current tracking error
e
i
in the steady state are shown in the right column of Figure 17.4. The
tracking performance worsened and the current THD increased considerably.
The current controllers discussed in Chapters 3 and 15-17 were compared and their cor-
responding values of THD of the grid current are listed in Table 17.4. The THD of the grid
current obtained by the current
H
∞
repetitive controller is below one-third of those obtained
from the other current controllers.
=
Table 17.2
Comparison of current controllers in the grid-connected mode with a
resistive local load
Controller
Current
i
a
THD [%]
Grid Voltage
v
ga
THD [%]
H
∞
Repetitive
1
.
53
1
.
63
PR
5
.
79
1
.
41
PI
4
.
93
1
.
41
DB
5
.
8
1
.
59
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