Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 13.2
(continued)
Used in
sectoral
concept
Land use
(status
quo)
cropland
(C),
grassland
(G)
Type of restoration/improvement measure
Effectiveness for achieving objectives
Cost €/ha*a,
T: in total
B: upgrade in
habitat value points,
additional effects
for species
protection (+) h
C: decrease
of CO 2 -
emissions in
t/ha
W:
reduction
of nitrogen
input
(kg N/
ha*a)
E: effectiveness of
measures for erosion
prevention (on
ordinal scale 0 +, ++,
+++)
BWKE
g
40 i
X
C/suscept.
M8: non-plough tillage
0
0
+
70-160 b
60 a,c
T: 125,984 j
X
C/suscept.
M9: hedgerows, field margins (on 10 %
of the cropland)
A(I)-HN(IV) 3
0-+++
70-160 b
400 i, 162 j
(on
cropl.,
on other
sites)
X
X
C/suscept.
M10: land use type with permanent
ground cover (extensive grassland,
forest)
A(I)-G?(II-III)/
W?(III) 1-2
50
+++
1,700-2,600 b
60/30 a,c
T: 27,236 j
X
C/G
M11: bog/fen regeneration
A(I)-M?(V), GI(II)-
M?(V) 3-4
+++
60/0 a,d
T: 125,984 j
X
C/G
M12: small groups of shrubs and trees
within agricultural landscape
(hedgerows, copses, rows of trees,
fruit trees, pollarded willows (for
selected areas), on 10 % of the
agricultural landscape
A(I)/GI(II)/??-
HN(IV) 0-3
0
0-+++
X
C/G
M13: extensive grassland cultivation
(when necessary, species specific
requirements)
GI(II)/G?(III-V)-
G?(V) 1-3+
0
30
+++ (on cropl.), 0 (on
grassl.)
162 (on
grassl.) j ,
400 (on
cropl.) i
(continued)
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