Travel Reference
In-Depth Information
UP CLOSE & PERSONAL
The threat of attack by wild animals is rare, but compliance with a number of guidelines will further diminish the
chances of an unwelcome encounter. The five most dangerous animals are the Big Five: lions, leopards, buffalos,
elephants and rhinos.
» Always sleep inside a tent and be sure to zip it up completely. If you hear a large
animal outside, lie still even if it brushes against the tent.
» Never pitch a tent in an open area along a riverbank as this is probably a hippo run.
» When camping, don't keep fresh fruit (especially oranges) in your tent, because
they can attract elephants.
» If you encounter a lone buffalo, a lion (especially a lioness) or an elephant that de-
tects your presence, back away slowly and quietly.
» Do not run away from a lion. If you respond like a prey species, the lion will react
accordingly.
» Elephant cows with calves should be avoided, and do not approach any elephant
with visible injuries.
» When travelling in a boat watch for signs of hippos and steer well away from them.
» When a hippo feels threatened, it heads for water - don't be in its way!
» Visitors should take care not to swim in rivers or waterholes where crocs or hippos
are present. Always use extreme caution when tramping along any river or shoreline.
» Be aware that hyenas are also potentially dangerous, although they're normally just
after your food.
