Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Negishi
coupling
Wittig
olefination
H
OH
Intramolecular
Barbier-type
macrocyclization
O
H
O
HO
HO
O
(-)-Kendomycin 140
FIGURE 2.8
Retrosynthetic analysis of ( )-kendomycin 140 .
OTMS
CO 2 Me
I
SiMe 2 Ph
( E )- syn - 141
[4+2] -Annulation
17 steps
H
OMOM
O
+
H
OMe
9%
TBSO
OHC
OMe
TBSO
BnO
OMe
OMe
142
143
1.
I
OTBS
144
92%
t -BuLi, ZnCl 2 , Et 2 O
-78 to 0°C
2. Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (10 mol%)
143 , THF, rt
OTBS
H
OMOM
8 steps
18%
O
(-)-Kendomycin 140
H
OMe
TBSO
TBSO
OMe
145
SCHEME 2.38
Synthesis of the aliphatic ANSA system of ( )-kendomycin 140 .
SmI 2 -assisted intramolecular Barbier-type cyclization reaction, affording the
quinone methide chromophore on the pseudo C -glycosidic bond (Scheme 2.38).
(
could thus be obtained in 26 steps and 1.51% overall yield,
starting from ( E )- syn -crotylsilane
)-Kendomycin
140
141
.
2.2.3.3. Bryostatin Bryostatin
is a 26-membered macrolactone belonging
to a family of marine natural products with biological activities against several cancer
cell lines in vivo . Its ring-expanded analogue
146
147
, which retains the functionalities of
the parent compound
146
, inhibits the growth of breast cancer NCI-ADR cell line
with an IC 50 ¼
123 nM (in the same assay, for discodermolide IC 50 ¼
240 nM) [79]
 
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