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O
O
CH 3
O
CH 3
MeO
N
N
O
Rh(II)
O
O
N 2
OMe
H
H
N
N
Bz
Bz
42
43
O
O
H
CH 3
H
CH 3
H
MeO
N
HO
N
H
NH
NH
Lysergic acid 45
44
SCHEME 13.10
Given the success in forming novel azabicyclic systems derived from an
intramolecular isom
unchnone cycloaddition/ N -acyliminium ion cyclization sequence,
this domino strategy was also used for a formal synthesis of vallesamidine 51 [21] via
the key Heathcock intermediate 50 (Scheme 13.11). Thus, N -malonylacylation of the
precursor amide was carried out followed by a standard diazo transfer reaction to
produce the requisite
-diazoimide 46 . The reaction of 46 with a Rh(II)-catalyst gave
cycloadduct 47 , which underwent a TMSOTf-catalyzed ring-opening to furnish
enamide 48 in 78% yield. With the ring-opened lactam in hand, a Barton-McCombie
deoxygenation reaction [22] delivered 49 in 88% yield. Utilization of the sequential
saponification/decarboxylation protocol afforded enamide 50 [23]. This sequence
a
NO 2
CO 2 Et
HO
CO 2 Et
O
O
Rh(II)
TMSOTf
Et
O
O
NO 2
N
N
NO 2
N 2
N
CO 2 Et
Et
Et
O
46
47
48
Barton
McCombie
H
CO 2 Et
H
O
O
O
Ref. [24]
KOH
N
N
N
NO 2
NO 2
N
Me
Et
Et
Et
(±)-Vallesamidine 51
50
49
SCHEME 13.11
 
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