Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
TBSO
OTES
N
CO 2 Et
3 steps
7
N
OTf
MeO
6
MeO
1.
n
-BuLi
O
O-F-TIPS
O
O-F-TIPS
2. (
S,S
)-Noyori cat.
M -103
M -104
-PrOH
94%
i
F-TIPS = Si (
i
-Pr) 2 CH 2 CH 2 Rf
a (6
R
,7
S
), Rf = C 3 F 7
b (6
S
,7
R
), Rf = C 4 F 9
c (6
S
,7
S
), Rf = C 6 F 13
d (6
R
,7
R
), Rf = C 3 F 17
1. Dess-Martin
2. Ba(OH) 2
MeO
O
P
O
OTES
MeO
OH
107
1. H 2 , Lindlar (99%)
2. TBSOTf, 2,6-lutidine (96% )
3. Cl 2 CHCO 2 H (90%)
TBSO
TBSO
OPMB
82%, 2 steps
3. [PPh 3 CuH] 6 (96%)
4. LiAl(O
OTf
OTf
i
-Bu) 3 H
OH O-F-TIPS
O-F-TIPS
TBSO
M -105
M -106
TBS
1. DDQ (91%)
2. KOH
3. Yamaguchi
(59%, 2 steps)
4. demix
5. 3 N HCl
MeOH, THF
OH
O
1. TBSOTf, Et 3 N
(100%)
2. ZnBr 2 (93%)
3. Dess-Martin
4. Still-Gennari
(80%, 2 steps)
TBSO
TBSO
OPMB
PMBO
CO 2 Me
OTf
TBSO
O-F-TIPS
O-F-TIPS
TBSO
M -108 ( -OH, 10%)
( -OH, 45%)
M -109
OH
)- 110 , Dictyostain (40%)
Ts
(6
R
,7
S
HO
Ph
N
)- 111 , 6,7- bis-epi- Dictyostain (8%)
(6
S
,7
R
Ru
O
O
N
Ph
)- 112 , 6- epi -Dictyostain (22%)
(6
S
,7
S
Ts
)- 113 , 7- epi -Dictyostain (29%)
(6
R
,7
R
(
S,
S)-Noyori cat.
OH
OH
GI 50 of 4 diastereomers in 1A9/Ptx22 human ovarian carcinoma cells
Compounds
GI 50 (nM)
)- 110 (Dictyostain)
(6
R
,7
S
3.4 ± 0.7
123 ± 25
0.81 ± 0.17
4.7 ± 0.6
(6
S
,7
R
)- 111
(6
S
,7
S
)- 112
(6
R
,7
R
)- 113
SCHEME 10.23 FMS of ( )-dictyostatin and three stereoisomers [1].
with Stryker's reagent followed by the reduction of C19 ketone with LiAl(O t -Bu) 3 H
gave
-alcohol M- 108 as the major product, which was isolated by silica gel
chromatography conducted on the mixture. TBS protection of the C19 hydroxy
group, removal of the trityl group with ZnBr 2 , oxidation of the allylic alcohol with
the Dess-Martin reagent, and then Still-Gennari reaction provided ( E , Z )-diene M-
109 . The removal of the PMB group with DDQ and basic hydrolysis of the
conjugated ester followed by macrolactonization under Yamaguchi conditions gave
a mixture of major (2 Z ,4 E )- andminor (2 E ,4 E )-macrolactones. Demixing of the final
mixture was accomplished by a preparative F-HPLC to provide the four individual
components that were desilylated with 3N HCl in MeOH to afford, after HPLC
purification, dictyostatin (6 R ,7 S )- 110 and the other three C6,C7- epi -dictyostatin
diastereomers.
b
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