Chemistry Reference
In-Depth Information
12 Synthesis of Carbynoid
Materials by Chemical
Dehydrohalogenation of
Halogen-Containing
Polymers
Sergey E. Evsyukov
CONTENTS
12.1 Introduction .................................................. 253
12.2 Original Polymers ............................................ 254
12.3 Dehydrohalogenating Agents .................................. 257
12.4 Characterization of the Dehydrohalogenation Products ........ 259
12.4.1 Vibrational Spectroscopy ............................ 259
12.4.1.1 Infrared Spectroscopy ...................... 259
12.4.1.2 Raman Spectroscopy ........................ 259
12.4.2 UV-VIS Absorption Spectroscopy .................. 261
12.4.3 Electron Spectroscopy .............................. 261
12.4.4 13 C Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy ...... 262
12.5 Conclusions .................................................. 264
References .......................................................... 267
12.1 INTRODUCTION
Chemical dehydrohalogenation of some halogen-containing polymers [1] is
known to be one of the most convenient and accessible methods for syn-
thesizing carbynoid structures. The latter are generally defined as carbon-
rich chain-like poly(or oligo)mers with both polyyne- and cumulene-type
moieties, extended interchain cross-linking as well as end-capping and/or
pendant side groups [2].
253
 
 
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