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benzene
!fAl OPr i 2 gfSb[ OC 2 H 4 2 NH] 2 gCPr i OH "
F CAl OPr i 3
3 . 104
benzene
!fAl OPr i 2 g 2 fM[ OC 2 H 4 2 NH] 3 g
( G 0 ), ( H 0 ), ( I 0 )
G , H , I C2Al OPr i 3
C2Pr i OH " 3 . 105
In contrast to insoluble products ( E )to( I ), the heterobimetallic products ( E 0 )to( I 0 )
are soluble colourless monomeric products. 173
2.6 Synthesis of Heterometallic Triethanolaminate (tea) Alkoxide
Derivatives
The reactions of isopropoxides of alkaline earth metals (M D Ca, Sr, Ba) with
(HOC 2 H 4 3 N(H 3 tea) in 1:2 molar ratio yield colourless insoluble nonvolatile solids
( J ) with the composition, M H 2 tea 2 , which on treatment with 4 moles of Al OPr i 3
afford 173 soluble monomeric heterobimetallic triethanolaminate products ( K ) according
to Eqs (3.106) and (3.107):
benzene
! M H 2 tea 2 #
( J )
M OPr i 2 C 2H 3 tea
C 2Pr i OH "
3 . 106
benzene
! [fAl OPr i 2 g 4 fM tea 2 g]
( K )
J C 4Al OPr i 3
C 4Pr i OH "
3 . 107
Triethanolaminates of Al, Sb( III )andSn( IV ) have also been prepared 174
by the reactions
shown in Eqs (3.108) - (3.112):
benzene
! M 0 H 2 tea Htea #C3Pr i OH "
( O ), ( P ) Colourless insoluble solid
M 0 OPr i 3 C 2H 3 tea
3 . 108
where M 0 D Al, Sb.
benzene
! Sn Htea 2 C 5Pr i OH "
( Q ) Insoluble solid
Sn OPr i 4 . Pr i OH C 2H 3 tea
3 . 109
benzene
! [fNb OPr i 4 g 3 fAl tea 2 g] C 3Pr i OH "
Soluble, monomeric solid
O C 3Nb OPr i 5
3 . 110
benzene
! [fAl OPr i 2 g 3 fSb tea 2 g] C 3Pr i OH "
Soluble, monomeric solid
P C 3Al OPr i 3
3 . 111
Q C 2Al OPr i 3 ! [fAl OPr i 2 g 2 fSn tea 2 g] C 2Pr i OH "
Soluble, monomeric solid
3 . 112
A number of bimetallic titanium and zirconium (M 0 ) derivatives with aluminium
and niobium have been synthesized 43 , 165 , 167 , 168
by the stepwise reactions shown in
Eqs (3.113) - (3.115):
M 0 OPr i 4 C 2H 3 tea ! M 0 Htea 2 C 4Pr i OH "
( T ), ( U ) Insoluble solids
3 . 113
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