Chemistry Reference
In-Depth Information
p Pressure
p w Vapor pressure of water
PAAm Poly(allylamino hydrochloride)
PDADMAC Poly(diallyldimethyl ammonium chloride)
PEI
Poly(ethyleneimine)
PMETAC
Poly(2-(methacryloyloxy) ethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride)
PTMAC
Poly(trimethyl ammonium methyl methacrylate)
PVA
Poly(vinyl alcohol)
PVAm
Poly(vinyl amine)
PVBTMAC
Poly(vinyl benzene trimethyl ammonium chloride)
q
Number of charges
q gl
Surface parameter of the globular form of the polyelectrolyte
q i
Surface parameter of species i (in model of Lammertz et al.)
q max
Maximum number of charges
q st
Surface parameter of the stretched polyelectrolyte
R
Universal gas constant
R
Radius of a cylindrical cell around a polyion
r
Exponent
r
Distance
r i
Volume parameter of species i (in model of Lammertz et al.)
T
Temperature
UV/VIS
Ultraviolet/visible light
V
Volume
V p
Volume in Manning's theory
VO
Vapor pressure osmometry
x i
Mole fraction of species i
X
Anion or counterion
X j
Modified mole fraction of component j
X -DP
Salt (with counterion X ) of dextran phosphate
X -DS
Salt (with counterion X ) of dextran sulfate
z CI
Absolute valency of counterion
z j
Absolute valency of ion j
z j
Modified absolute valency of ions j (in model of Pessoa and Maurer)
z M
Absolute valency of cation M
z X
Absolute valency of anion X
z p
Absolute valency of a repeating unit of polyelectrolyte P
Greek Symbols
a
Constant ( a ¼
2) in Pitzer's model
a
Total degree of dissociation of
the repeating units (in model of
Lammertz et al.)
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