Agriculture Reference
In-Depth Information
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Figure 2.2
A bare-rooted tree from the nursery.
Figure 2.4
How to create a spindle or pyramid tree. If
there is no plant with a central leader, train the uppermost
branch to a vertical position. Tie the branch with soft ties
and bend it into position. Fasten the ties to a stake that
holds it in position. Prune to an outward- and downward-
facing bud and remove weak growth (1). Aim to direct
side growths to the horizontal where possible. Train the
dominant upright branch to the vertical (2). Cut back
damaged roots (3).
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Stateoftheroots
Never be afraid to inspect the root system
where possible. It is, after all, an essential part
of the plant purchase! In some cases there is
evidence of root spiralling where the roots
have circled round the inside of the container
(Figure 2.5).
This situation must be rectified for the plant
to succeed. It will mean a check in growth
and slower establishment. If there is no
alternative to this pot-bound plant, the
bottom 2 cm of the root ball can be removed
and the sides of it slashed at planting (see
Figure 2.6).
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Figure 2.3
How to create an 'open vase' tree. Prune to
an outward- and downward-facing bud and remove weak
growth (1). Remove any upright growth that may compete
with the trunk (2). Cut back damaged roots (3).
