Graphics Reference
In-Depth Information
Pastel pencils are easier to control than pastel sticks, although sticks are
better for coloring large areas such as backgrounds and the first layer of
colors on an animal. Derwent Pastel pencils are excellent for very soft ef-
fects—essential when drawing baby animals.
I do lots of blending with cotton swabs and tortillions when using pastel
pencils, and add details with colored pencils. Be careful when sharpening
pastel pencils, as they break easily. Also try not to drop them, as the pastel
can break inside the wood of the pencil, making them difficult to sharpen.
Blending Tools
There are several tools that are useful for blending. A tortillion is basically
a piece of paper that has been twisted into a point on both ends. Buy several
sizes and save them when they get dirty; a tortillion with a buildup of
graphite is very useful for adding hints of tone to white areas.
You probably already have cotton swabs. I sometimes buy the ones with
long wooden handles from medical supply shops, as they are easier to man-
euver.
Fantastix by Tsukineko are shaped like a plastic pencil with a soft,
spongy end. They come in “bullet point” and “brush point” and are avail-
able online. I like the bullet point.
Pencil Sharpeners
Choosing between an electric and a handheld sharpener is a matter of per-
sonal preference. I like the ease and speed of an electric sharpener;
however, to get an especially sharp point, I rely on a handheld sharpener.
Buy a good-quality metal one with a steel blade. If possible, get one with
replaceable blades, as pastel pencils can dull a sharpener blade fairly
quickly.
You'll know when you need a fresh blade by looking at the wood of the
pencil: If it comes out of the sharpener looking smooth, your blade is sharp;
if it comes out looking fuzzy, you need a new blade.
