Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
Table A.1
(continued)
Locality
introduced
Taxon
Success?
Number
Pathway
Dates
References
Ecology/impacts/genetics
Italy
N
1
Razzetti & Sindaco, 2006
Elaphe situla
Germany
N
1
Pet trade
Geiger & Waitzmann, 1996
Elaphe taeniura
Japan: Ryukyu
Islands
Y
2
Pet trade
1950s, 1985
Otani & Terada, 1993;
Otani, 1995, 1998;
Sasaki, 1995; Ota, 1995,
1999, 2000; Katsuren
et al., 1996; Ota et al.,
2004a; Toda & Yoshida,
2005
New Zealand
N
1
Cargo stowaway
Gill et al., 2001
Elaphe
sp.
Brazil
N
2
Pet trade (2)
1990s (2)
Eterovic & Duarte, 2002
Epicrates cenchria
Brazil
N
9
Pet trade (9)
1990s (9)
Eterovic & Duarte, 2002
Chile
N
1
Cargo stowaway
Donoso-Barros, 1966
Epicrates
sp.
Surinam
?
1
Pet trade
1976
Hoogmoed, 1981
Eunectes murinus
US: Florida
N
1
Dalrymple, 1994
Eunectes notaeus
US: Florida
N
1
Dalrymple, 1994
Eunectes
sp.
US: Florida
N
2
Pet trade, inten-
tional
1960s
Bartlett, 1967a; Franke &
Telecky, 2001
Hemorrhois algirus
(syn:
Coluber algirus
)
Malta
Y
1
Cargo stowaway
1910s
Borg, 1939; Lanfranco,
1955, 1964; Mertens,
1968b; Schembri, 1984;
Savona-Ventura, 1985;
Lanza, 1987; Lang,
1993; Lanza & Corti,
1993, 1996; Joger, 1997
Hemorrhois hippocrepis
(syn:
Coluber hippo-
crepis
)
Italy: Sardinia
Y
1
Bruno & Hotz, 1976;
Honegger, 1978; Lanza,
1983a; Böhme, 2000
Corti et al., 2000
