Database of Introductions - Alien Reptiles and Amphibians - page 287

Table A.1 (continued)

Locality
introduced

Taxon Success? Number Pathway Dates References Ecology/impacts/genetics

US: Texas N 1 Cargo stowaway 1993 McCoid et al., 1994b

Boiga irregularis(?) Wake Island N 1 Cargo stowaway 1949 E.H. Bryan, 1959; Fritts

et al., 1999

Bothriechis schlegelii
(syn: Bothrops sch-
legeli )

Chile N 1 Cargo stowaway Donoso-Barros, 1966

(syn: Bothrops schlegeli ) US: Indiana N 1 Cargo stowaway Minton, 1972, 2001

Bungarus fasciatus FSM N 1 Cargo stowaway 2002 Buden & Wichep, 2003

US: Hawaii N 1 Cargo stowaway Fritts, 1987

Calamaria sp. New Zealand N 1 Cargo stowaway Gill et al., 2001

Candoia bibroni New Zealand N 2 Cargo stowaway

(2)

1893 Anonymous, 1893; Gill

et al., 2001

Carphophis amoenus US: Massachusetts ? 1 Intentional 1977 Cardoza et al., 1993

Cerastes cerastes Spain N 1 Pet trade 2000 Pleguezuelos, 2004

Coluber constrictor US: Hawaii N 2 Cargo stowaway

(2)

1990s (2) Kraus & Cravalho, 2001

colubrid sp. New Zealand N 4 Cargo stowaway

(4)

Gill et al., 2001

Corallus annulatus Chile N 1 Cargo stowaway Donoso-Barros, 1966

Corallus caninus Brazil N 5 Pet trade (5) 1990s (5) Eterovic & Duarte, 2002

(syn: Boa canina ) US: California N 2 Cargo stowaway

(2)

1922, 1932 Bury & Luckenbach, 1976;

Jennings, 1987a, 2004

Corallus hortulanus
(syn: Corallus eny-
dris )

US: California N 3 Pet trade (3) Bury & Luckenbach, 1976;

Jennings, 1987a, 2004

Corallus sp. US: Florida N 1 Pet trade 1960s Bartlett, 1967a

Crotalus adamanteus US: Maine N 1 Palmer, 1946