Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
Table A.1
(continued)
Locality
introduced
Taxon
Success?
Number
Pathway
Dates
References
Ecology/impacts/genetics
Chalcides viridanus
Canary Islands
Y
1
Pleguezuelos, 2004
Madeira
Y
1
Pasteur, 1981; Bringsøe,
1993; Mateo, 1997a
Chamaeleo africanus
(syn: Chamaeleon
vulgaris, Chamaeleo
chamaeleon )
Greece
Y
1
Schreiber, 1912; Böhme,
1989; Böhme et al.,
1998; Kosuch et al., 1999
Dimaki et al., 2000a, b, 2001;
Lutzmann, 2001
Chamaeleo calyptratus
US: Florida
Y
4
Pet trade (4)
2000, 2002
Krysko et al., 2004;
Meshaka, 2006
US: Hawaii
Y
1
Pet trade
1990s
Kraus & Duvall, 2004
Chamaeleo chamaeleon
Canary Islands
N
1
Pet trade
Mertens & Wermuth,
1960; Honegger,
1978; Bischoff, 1985;
Rodríguez Luengo, 2001;
Pleguezuelos, 2004
(syn: Chamaeleon vulgaris ) France
N
1
Schreiber, 1912
Greece: Crete
Y
1
ŠtŠpánek, 1934; Wettstein,
1953; Klaver, 1981;
Dimitropoulos, 1987;
Blasco, 1997
Snowden, 1987
(syn: Chamaeleon
vulgaris )
Italy
?
1
Pet trade
Early 1980s
Basso & Calasso, 1991;
Lanza & Corti, 1993,
1996; Fattizzo, 1996;
Bagnoli & Carpaneto,
2000; Fattizzo &
Marzano, 2002; Razzetti
& Sindaco, 2006
Italy: Sicily
?
18
Cargo stowaway
(12), pet trade
(5)
<1830, 1960s
(17)
Schreiber, 1912; Bruno, 1970;
Klaver, 1981; Lanza
& Corti, 1993, 1996;
Razzetti & Sindaco, 2006
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