Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
Table A.1
(continued)
Locality
introduced
Taxon
Success?
Number
Pathway
Dates
References
Ecology/impacts/genetics
US: California
Y
14
Bait use (4)
1930s (2), 1940s,
1950s
Bury & Luckenbach, 1976;
Mullen & Stebbins,
1978; Vitt & Ohmart,
1978; Jennings, 1987a,
2004; S.P.D. Riley et
al., 2003; Fitzpatrick &
Shaffer, 2004; Ervin &
Burkhardt, 2006
US: Colorado
?
4
Bait use (4)
Livo et al., 1998
US: Connecticut
N
1
<1937
Babbitt, 1937; Klemens,
1993
US: Louisiana
?
1
Bait use
Dundee, 1988
US: New Mexico
Y
4
Bait use (4)
Degenhardt et al., 1996
US: Texas
Y
1
Bait use
<1974
R.A. Thomas, 1976; Karges,
1978
Ambystoma “tremblayi”
US: Illinois
Y
1
1970s
C.A. Phillips et al., 1999
Andrias davidianus
Japan: mainland
?
2
Goris & Maeda, 2004
Andrias japonicus
US: California
N
2
[Food, religious]
1939 (1)
Croker, 1942; G.S.
Myers, 1951; Bury &
Luckenbach, 1976;
Jennings, 1987a, 2004
Aneides vagrans
(syn:
Aneides ferreus
)
Canada: British
Columbia
Y
1
Cargo stowaway
1842-1906
Stebbins, 1985; Jackman,
1998
Stelmock & Harestad, 1980;
Harestad & Stelmock, 1983;
Garner & Gregory, 2006
Bolitoglossa rufescens
US: Indiana
N
1
Cargo stowaway
Minton, 1972
Cryptobranchus alle-
ganiensis
US: New Jersey
N
1
Pet trade
1860
Surface, 1913; W.P.
Alexander, 1927;
Nickerson & Mays, 1973
