Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
Table A.1
(continued)
Locality
introduced
Taxon
Success?
Number
Pathway
Dates
References
Ecology/impacts/genetics
US: Georgia
?
1
2004
S.A. Johnson, 2007
US: Hawaii
?
1
Pet trade
Early 1980s
McKeown, 1996
US: Maryland
N
3
Cargo stowaway
(3)
1927
Mansueti, 1941a; Meshaka,
1996a
US: Virginia
N
1
Nursery trade
1992
Mitchell, 1999
Pachymedusa dacnicolor
US: Florida
N
1
Pet trade
1964
W. King & Krakauer, 1966
Pelobates fuscus
Great Britain
N
1
Nöllert, 1997
Malta
N
1
Intentional
1910s
Despott, 1913
Phrynohyas venulosus
US: Kentucky
N
1
Cargo stowaway
1928
W.R. Allen, 1928
Phrynomantis bifasciatus
(syn:
Phrynomerus
bifasciatus
)
South Africa
N
1
Cargo stowaway
Siegfried, 1962; Bruton &
van As, 1986; de Moor
& Bruton, 1988
Physalaemus pustulosus
Costa Rica
Y
3
2001(2)
Savage, 2002; Ryan, 2007
Pipa carvalhoi
Brazil
Y
1
C. Lever, 2003
Pipa parva
Venezuela
Y
1
Pet trade
∼1990
Royero & Hernández,
1995; Measey &
Royero, 2005
Pleurodema brachyops
Bonaire
Y
1
Intentional
1928
van Buurt, 2005
Curaçao
Y
1
Cargo stowaway
1910
van Buurt, 2005
van Wijngaarden, 1988
Klein Bonaire
Y
1
van Buurt, 2005
Polypedates leucomystax
Guam
N
1
Cargo stowaway
1993
Wiles, 2000; Christy et al.,
2007b
Indonesia: West
Papua
Y
1
Iskandar, 1998
