Pesticide Residues in Birds and Mammals - Pesticides: Evaluation of Environmental Pollution - page 439

TABLE 14.6
Concentrations of Selected First and Second Anticoagulant Rodenticides Detected in Livers of Wild Mammals Across the World

N
Positive Species Country N Brodifacoum Bromadiolone Chlorophacinone Coumatetralyl Difenacoum Difethialone Diphacinone Warfarin Source

Capreolus
capreolus

France 2 2 — 1.55* (1.2-1.9) — — — — — — Berny et al.

(1997)

Cervus elaphus New

Zealand

33 11 (0.00-0.03) — — — — — — — Eason et al.

(2002)

Erinaceus
europaeus

New
Zealand

21 10 0.20

(0.0-1.31)

— — — — — — — Spurr et al.

(2005)

Erinaceus
europaeus

United
Kingdom

120 33 0.05 0.59 — — 0.10 — — — Dowding et al.

(2010)

Felis catus New

Zealand

71 57 (0.078-1.84) — — — — — — — Eason et al.

(2002)

Felis catus New

Zealand

10 8 0.41

(0.0-1.25)

— — — — — — — Spurr et al.

(2005)

Lepus capensis France 15 13 — 1.4* (1.2-1.6) 2.3* (0.2-8.3) — — — — — Berny et al.

(1997)

Lepus
granatensis

Spain 16 6 4.18

(1.09-9.52)

— — — — — — — Olea et al.

(2009)

Lutra lutra France 11 3 — 6.6 (6.0-7.1) 5.0 — — — — — Fournier-

Chambrillon
et al. (2004)

Lutra lutra France 20 2 — 0.63

(0.40-0.85)

— — — — — — Lemarchand et

al. (2010)

Mustela erminea United

Kingdom

44 9 0.12 0.197

(0.04-0.38)

— 0.0074

(0.0046-0.0097)

— — — — McDonald et

al. (1998)

Mustela erminea New

Zealand

40 31 0.37 — — — — — — — Murphy et al.

(1998)

Mustela erminea New

Zealand

115 98 (0.008-1.32) — — — — — — — Eason et al.

(2002)

Mustela erminea New

Zealand

55 39 0.15

(0.0-0.74)

— — — — — — — Spurr et al.

(2005)

Mustela furo New

Zealand

16 9 1.01 — — — — — — — Murphy et al.

(1998)

Mustela furo New

Zealand

6 5 0.82

(0.0-2.43)

— — — — — — — Spurr et al.

(2005)
(continued)