Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
lupinicola, WA; Phoma lupini, also stem
spot, CO to NM, CA; Phyllosticta ferax,CA
to WA, WY, SD to CO; P. lupini, CA;
Ramularia lupini, TX; Septogloeum lupini,
CA, MI; Septoria lupinicola, WI;
Stictochlorella lupini, CA, WA.
L
ESION
,S
TEM
. Phoma sp.
N
EMATODE
, Leaf. Aphelenchoides ritzemabosi.
N
EMATODE
, Lesion. Pratylenchus pratensis, CA.
N
EMATODE
, Root Knot. Meloidogyne sp., FL.
N
EMATODE
, Sting. Belonolaimus gracilis, GA;
ring, Criconema sp., CA.
P
OWDERY
M
ILDEW
. Microsphaera sp.; Erysiphe
polygoni, widespread; Ovulariopsis
Lucuma (Canistel, Egg-Fruit)
A
NTHRACNOSE
;
Fruit
Spot.
Colletotrichum
gloeosporioides, FL.
C
ANKER
. Physalospora obtusa, SC.
R
UST
. Achrotelium lucumae (II, III), FL.
Ludwigia (False Loosestrife)
L
EAF
S
POT
. Cercospora ludwigiae, AL;
Pezizella oenotherae, VA; Phyllosticta
ludwigiae, NY, WI;
sp.
Septoria ludwigiae,
(Bluebonnets), NM.
R
OT
, Root. Armillaria mellea, CA; Fusarium
sp., NJ, VA; Phymatotrichum omnivorum,
TX; Pythium ultimum, CA; Thielaviopsis
basicola, IA, WI.
R
OT
,
MD, MS, PA.
R
UST
. Puccinia jussiaeae (0, I, III), DE to FL,
CA, LA, MS, OH, TX, WI.
Root,
Crown,
Stem.
Pythium
paroecandrum, NM.
R
OT
, Stem. Macrophomina phaseoli, charcoal
rot; Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, LA, NY, TX;
Pythium debaryanum, TX, CA; Rhizocto-
nia solani, Alberta, Canada.
R
UST
. Puccinia andropogonis var. onobrychidis
(0, I), MI, MN, NY, WI; II, III on
Andropogon
;
Uromyces lupini (0, I, II, III), CA, MT, NE,
OR, WA; U. occidentalis (II, III), on native
lupine, MT to NM, CA, WA.
S
MUT
. Thecaphora
Lupine (Lupinus)
A
NTHRACNOSE
. Colletotrichum trifolii, NC; C.
fragariae, NC.
B
ACTERIAL
Drippy Pod. Brenneria quercina pv.
lupinicola, WA, Pacific northwest.
B
LIGHT
, Gray Mold. Botrytis cinerea, MA, MT,
NY.
B
LIGHT
, Leaf. Hadrotrichum globiferum, CA,
CO, OR, WA, WY.
B
LIGHT
, Seedling. Pleiochaeta setosa,
Alternaria sp., Aspergillus flavus, Aspergil-
lus
deformans,
on
seed,
CO, WY.
V
IRUS
. Bean Yellow Mosaic, FL, WA; Bidens
Mottle, FL; Ring Spot. Unidentified; Tomato
Spotted Wilt, TX; Peanut Mottle, GA;
(Stunt/Vein Clearing) Tombusvirus, AK.
W
ILT
. Sclerotinia minor, TX.
These diseases are of lupines grown as orna-
mentals. Lupines as ground covers and soil pre-
servers have their own troubles. In gardens
powdery mildew is prevalent, and leaf spots are
not often important.
niger, Curvularia
sp., Rhizopus
stolonifer.
B
LIGHT
, Southern. Sclerotium rolfsii, probably
general.
B
LIGHT
, Stem Necrosis. Ascochyta sp., CT, WI;
Alternaria alternata (Bluebonnet), TX.
B
ROWN
S
POT
. Pleiochaeta setosa, Nova Scotia,
Canada.
D
AMPING
-O
FF
. Rhizoctonia solani, CT, TX.
D
OWNY
M
ILDEW
. Peronospora trifoliorum, WI.
L
EAF
S
POT
. Alternaria sp., MA; Cercospora
longispora, FL, MO, NY, WI; C. lupini, FL,
OR, SC; C. lupinicola, TX; Corynespora
cassiicola, TX; Cylindrosporium lupini,
CA; Mycosphaerella pinodes, WI; Ovularia
Lychee
R
OT
, Mushroom Rot. Clitocybe tabescens,
sometimes fatal in FL.