Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
alternata, CA; A.
arborescens, CA;
Alliaria (Garlic Mustard)
A. tenuissima, CA.
N
EMATODE
, Lesion. Pratylenchus vulnus, CA.
N
EMATODE
, Root Knot. Meloidogyne sp., AZ.
N
ONPARASITIC
. Bud Failure. Seed transmitted,
increased by pruning.
Chlorosis. Iron deficiency.
Little Leaf. Zinc deficiency.
P
OWDERY
M
ILDEW
. Podosphaera tridactyla, CA;
Sphaerotheca pannosa, CA.
R
OT
, Fruit. Phomopsis amygdali, CA, and asso-
ciated branch dieback.
R
OT
,GreenFru .Sclerotinia sclerotiorum,
CA.
R
OT
, Heart. Polyporus versicolor, OR.
R
OT
, Hull. Rhizopus spp.
R
OT
, Root. Armillaria mellea, CA, NC;
Phymatotrichum omnivorum, TX.
R
OT
, Wound. Schizophyllum commune, CA.
R
UST
. Tranzschelia discolor (II, III); 0, I on
anemone, CA.
S
CAB
. Cladosporium carpophilum,CA,CT,OR.
V
IRUS
. Almond Bud Failure; Almond Calico,
CA; Peach Mosaic; Peach Ring Spot; Peach
Rosette; Peach Yellow Bud Mosaic; Peach
Yellows.
W
ILT
. Verticillium albo-atrum, CA, IL.
Crown rot and Armillaria rot are often
limiting factors in almond production. At
least five sprays are necessary to control
brown rot, leaf blights, and scab, and
often a zinc sulfate spray for little leaf. The
California Agricultural Experiment Station
Extension Service provides, each year, a revised
“Spray, Dust and Fumigation Program for
Almonds”.
R
OT
, Root. Fusarium solani, IL.
V
IRUS
. Cucumber Mosaic, OH.
Allionia (Trailing Four-O'Clock)
D
OWNY
M
ILDEW
.
Peronospora
oxybaphi,
KS, SD.
L
EAF
S
POT
. Ascochyta oxybaphi,
IA, WI;
Cercospora oxybaphi, IA, KS, WI.
R
OT
, Root. Phymatotrichum omnivorum, TX.
R
UST
. Puccinia aristidae, AZ, NM, TX.
W
HITE
R
UST
. Albugo platensis, AZ, NM,
TN, TX.
Allspice (Pimenta)
R
UST
. Puccinia psidii, FL.
Almond (Prunus amygdalus)
A
NTHRACNOSE
. Colletotrichum acutatum, CA.
A
NTHRACNOSE
; Kernel Rot.
Gloeosporium
amygdalinum, CA.
B
ACTERIAL
Crown Gall. Agrobacterium
tumefaciens, AL, AZ, CA, NC.
B
ACTERIAL
Leaf Spot. Xanthomonas pruni, NE.
B
ACTERIAL
Shoot Blight; Blast. Pseudomonas
syringae, CA.
B
LIGHT
, Blossom; Brown Rot. Monilinia laxa,
CA, OR; Botrytis cinerea.
B
LIGHT
, Leaf; Shot-Hole Disease. Coryneum
carpophilum, CA, ID, OR.
C
ANKER
;D
IEBACK
; Crown Rot. Phytophthora
cactorum, CA, P. citrophthora, CA;
Botryosphaeria dothidea (Dothiorella can-
ker) CA; Ceratocystis fimbriata, CA.
C
ANKER
,
Almond, Flowering (Prunus triloba)
B
ACTERIAL
Fire Blight. Erwinia amylovora, IN.
B
ACTERIAL
Spot. Xanthomonas pruni, NJ.
B
LIGHT
, Blossom and Twig. Botrytis cinerea,
NY; Monilinia fructicola, CT, KS.
P
OWDERY
M
ILDEW
. Podosphaera oxyacanthae,
IA.
R
OT
, Mushroom Root. Armillaria mellea, MS;
White Root, Corticium galactinum,MD.
Pruning Wound.
Phytophthora
syringae, CA.
D
ECLINE
, Almond. Unknown etiology, CA.
“Golden Death”.
L
EAF
S
POT
. Cercospora circumscissa, CA, OR;
Hendersonia
rubi,
CA;
Alternaria