Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
Cryptostictis
Seimatosporium
arbuti ). Leaf Spot on Arbutus menziesii,
Manzanita , ledum.
Seimatosporium arbuti (formerly Cryptostictis
arbuti ). Leaf Spot on Arbutus menziesii,
Manzanita , ledum.
arbuti (see
Cylindrosporium betulae Brown Leaf Spot of
Birch. Sometimes serious enough to defoliate but
not often present on ornamental trees.
Cylindrosporium chrysanthemi Chry-
santhemum Leaf Spot . Spots are dark brown
with yellowish margins, increasing to take in the
whole leaf, which hangs down. Similar to more
common Septoria leaf spot.
Cylindrosporium clematidinis Clematis Leaf
Spot . Reddish brown spots on lower leaves,
which may drop. Dusting with sulfur has been
suggested.
Cylindrosporium salicinum Willow Leaf Spot .
Sometimes causing defoliation; can be controlled
with bordeaux mixture if necessary.
Cylindrosporium sp. Leaf Spot on spirea,
recorded from a Kansas nursery. Light yellow
lesions turn dark brown, with masses of yellow
conidia on underside.
Cycloconium
Deuteromycetes, Hyphomycetes
Mycelium coiled, spores small, dark, two-celled;
scarcely different from short hyphae.
Cycloconium oleaginum Olive Leaf Spot ,
Peacock Spot , Ring Spot . Blackish, more or less
concentric rings on leaves, especially those weak-
ened or old.
Cylindrocladium
Deuteromycetes, Hyphomycetes
Cytospora
Conidiophores repeatedly dichotomously or tri-
chotomously branched, each terminating in two
or three phialides (cells developing spores);
conidia hyaline, with two or more cells, cylindri-
cal, borne singly; parasitic or saprophytic.
Cylindrocladium avesiculatum Leaf Spot and
Twig Dieback on holly, and Leucothoe ¨ sp.
Cylindrocladium colhounii Leaf Spot on bottle-
brush (Callistemon).
Cylindrocladium clavatum Leaf
Cankers and Diebacks .
Cytospora sp. Leaf Spot on mulberry.
Dactylaria
Dactylaria higginsii Leaf Spot on nutsedge.
Spot
on
Dichotomophthoropsis
bottle-brush (Callistemon).
Cylindrocladiumpteridis Leaf Spot , Leaf Blight
of Washington palm. Numerous small dark brown
spots with light margins are somewhat disfiguring.
Cylindrocladium pteridis Fern Leaf Spot , Leaf
Blotch . Reddish brown lesions run together to
cover large areas. Pick off and burn infected fronds.
Deuteromycetes, Hyphomycetes
Dichotomophthoropsis nymphaearum Leaf
Spot on water-lily, and water shield.
Cylindrosporium
Didymaria
Deuteromycetes, Coelomycetes
Deuteromycetes, Hyphomycetes
Acervuli subepidermal, white or pale; conidio-
phores short, simple; conidia hyaline, filiform,
straight or curved, one-celled or septate; parasitic
on leaves.
Conidiophores simple, arising from leaf
surface in loose groups; conidia hyaline, two-
celled, ovate-oblong, borne singly; parasitic on
leaves.
 
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