Civil Engineering Reference
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Volume (m 3 )
Mass (Mg)
Air voids
Asphalt
binder
0.039
0.122
0.119
2.319
0.842
Aggregate
FIGURE SP9.2
2.441
V t
1.000
Determine volume of components:
0.122
1.023 =
0.119 m 3
V b
=
Since the problem statement specified no absorption,
V be
=
V b
2.319
2.755 =
0.842 m 3
V s
=
V s
=
Volume of stone
1
aggregate
2
Determine volume of voids:
0.039 m 3
V v
=
V m
-
V b
-
V s
=
1
-
0.199
-
0.842
=
Volumetric calculations:
V v
V m
0.093
1.00 100
VTM
=
100
=
=
3.9 %
V v
+ V be
V m
0.039 + 0.119
1.00
VMA
=
100
=
100
=
15.8 %
V be
V be
0.119
0.119
VFA
=
100
=
0.039 100
=
75 %
+
V V
+
The density and void analysis requires using the effective specific grav-
ity of the asphalt-coated aggregate, determined from the theoretical maxi-
mum specific gravity of the mix (ASTM D2041). The weight of the loose
mixture specimen in air A is measured along with the weight of the mea-
surement bowl filled with water D and the weight of the bowl containing the
asphalt mix and filled with water E . When the loose mixture specimen is
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