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the system and improved interoperability through RDF export functionality which
is already provided by SMW.
An application of Semantic MediaWiki was proposed by Zou and Fan [ 21 ]to
construct a terminology registry. A terminology registry registers and points to
terminology resources. It lists, describes, identifies and points to sets of vocabul-
aries available for use in information systems and services [ 23 ]. Terminology
registries provide the fundamental infrastructure for terminology services, such as
Web navigation, query expansion, cross-language retrieval and metadata creation
[ 21 ]. According to Proffitt [ 24 ], terminology is a list or vocabulary of terms (words
or phrases) or notation used to describe, navigate and search content. Terminology
resources may contain terms, concepts and their relationships in vocabularies, and
metadata schemas. Its resources could be considered to be a part of linked data that
can be shared, mashed up and reused by either humans or applications on the
Semantic Web. A terminology resource may be listed, described and identified by
one or more terminology registries. Terminology registries include the Dublin Core
Metadata Initiative (DCMI) registry, National Science Digital Library (NSDL)
metadata registry and CORES metadata registry.
10.5.2 SMW+
SMW+ is a semantic enterprise wiki that allows one to tag, process and query data.
Thus, it serves as a real Knowledge Management platform, fostering integration
and re-use of knowledge. It combines a wiki's social authoring approach with
proven semantic technology. It also allows the aggregation of information in
suitable views and output formats. Users can, for example, dynamically compile
their own task lists or present events automatically in the form of an up-to-date time
line. In general, the semantic features enable a better organisation, browsing and
retrieval of wiki contents compared with traditional, non-semantic wikis.
SMW
is open source. There is complete control over the code and it can be
customised to individual needs. The flexible nature of SMW
þ
allows its use in a
variety of applications and usage scenarios. Typical scenarios for which SMW
þ
is
suited include project management, knowledge management, software develop-
ment and vocabulary building. The developers of SMW
þ
compare it to a Swiss
army knife: a tool that is hardly limited to a particular scenario.
In order to enable companies to operate in a global environment, a flexible
communication and information infrastructure that can be easily adapted to chang-
ing needs is required. Clearley et al. [ 25 ] argue that modern Service-Orientated
Architecture (SOA) infrastructure is the answer. An essential component of a SOA
infrastructure is the central service registry. According to Paoli et al. [ 26 ], current
standards for organising service registries and their implementations are driven by
the technical aspects of the infrastructure. When using such technically organised
service registries, business users often fail to find the needed information. Paoli
et al. [ 26 ] proposed a new approach to the organisation and implementation of the
þ
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