Biomarkers of Defense, Tolerance, and Ecological Consequences - Ecological Biomarkers: Indicators of Ecotoxicological Effects - page 74

Wallace, W.G., and A. Estephan. 2004. Differential susceptibility of horizontal and vertical swimming
activity to cadmium exposure in a gammaridean amphipod ( Gammarus lawrencianus ). Aquat.
Toxicol. 69:289-97.
Wallace, W.G., B.G. Lee, and S.N. Luoma. 2003. Subcellular compartmentalization of Cd and Zn
in two bivalves. I. Significance of metal-sensitive fractions (MSF) and biologically detoxified
metal (BDM). Mar. Ecol. Progr. Ser. 249:183-97.
Wallace, W.G., G.R. Lopez, and J.S. Levinton. 1998. Cadmium resistance in an oligochaete and its
effect on cadmium trophic transfer to an omnivorous shrimp. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 172:225-37.
Wang, W.B. et al. 2004. Role of plant heat-shock proteins and molecular chaperones in the abiotic
stress response. Trends Plant Sci. 9:244-52.
Weinstein, J.E., D.M. Sanger, and A.F. Holland. 2003. Bioaccumulation and toxicity of fluoranthene in
the estuarine oligochaete Monopylephorus rubroniveus . Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. 55:278-86.
Wentsel, R., A. McIntosh, and G. Atchison. 1978. Evidence of resistance to metals in larvae of the
midge Chironomus tentans in a metal contaminated lake. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 20:451-5.
Whitehead, A. et al. 2011. Functional genomics of plasticity and local adaptation in killifish. J. Hered.
102:499-511.
Wicklum, D., and R.W. Davies. 1996. The effects of chronic cadmium stress on energy acquisition and
allocation in a freshwater benthic invertebrate predator. Aquat. Toxicol. 35:237-52.
Wiegand, C. et al. 2007. Bioaccumulation of paraquat by Lumbriculus variegatus in the presence of dis-
solved natural organic matter and impact on energy costs, biotransformation and antioxidative
enzymes. Chemosphere 66:558-66.
Wilhelm Filho, D. et al. 2005. Effect of different oxygen tensions on weight gain, feed conversion, and
antioxidant status in piapara, Leporinus elongatus (Valenviennes, 1847). Aquaculture 244:349-57.
Wills, L.P. et al. 2010. Characterization of the recalcitrant CYP1 phenotype found in Atlantic killifish
( Fundulus heteroclitus ) inhabiting a Superfund site on the Elizabeth River, VA. Aquat. Toxicol .
99:33-41.
Wirgin, I. et al. 2011. Mechanistic basis of resistance to PCBs in Atlantic tomcod from the Hudson
River. Science 331:1322-5.
Wright, M.S. et al. 2008. Influence of industrial contamination on mobile genetic elements: Class 1
integron abundance and gene cassette structure in aquatic bacterial communities. ISME J.
2:417-28.
Xie, L., and P.L. Klerks. 2003. Response to selection for cadmium resistance in the least killifish,
Heterandria formosa . Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 22:313-20.
Xie, L., and P.L. Klerks. 2004. Fitness cost of resistance to cadmium in the least killifish ( Heterandria
formosa ). Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 23:1499-503.
Yamashita, M., K. Hirayoshi, and K. Nagata. 2004. Characterization of multiple members of the
HSP70 family in platyfish culture cells: Molecular evolution of stress protein HSP70 in verte-
brates. Gene 336:207-18.
Yuan, Z. et al. 2006. Evidence of spatially extensive resistance to PCBs in an anadromous fish of the
Hudson River. Environ. Health Perspect. 114:77-84.