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the frame at t to the frame at t
1 are calculated. After some algebra, R b and t b can
be obtained in terms of the forward rotation matrix R and the translation vector t as
follows:
R b = R 1 ,
t b =
R 1 t .
(22)
As in the case of forward directional interpolation, interpolated motion parameters
for the desired temporal location are obtained via linear interpolation:
R b , m = R b θ b
2 , a b ,
t b , m = t b
2 .
(23)
For bi-directional interpolation, the 3D coordinates of the foreground objects at the
time instants t
1
2 using
forward and backward motion parameters and then projected to the image plane
of a desired view. Intensities at overlapping 2D locations of the middle frame are
found by simply averaging corresponding intensities at the time instants t
1and t are rotated and translated to the time instant t
1and t .
Figures 14 and 13 reveals that utilizing bi-directional interpolation instead of only
forward directional interpolation improves the visual quality of the resulting frames
significantly.
Fig. 13 Interpolated frame after post-processing
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