Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Tabl e A . 3 Multiples and
submultiples of SI units
Value
Name
Symbol
10 12
tera
T
10 9
giga
G
10 6
mega
M
10 3
kilo
k
10 3
milli
m
10 6
micro
10 9
nano
n
10 12
pico
p
10 15
femto
f
10 18
atto
a
Tabl e A . 4
Conversion factors
Conversion factor a
Property
Dimensions
SI unit
D 3:048 10 1 m
Length
[L]
m
1 ft
D 2:54 10 2 m
(meter)
1 in
1ft
D 3:048 10 1
m
D 4:5359 10 1 kg
Mass
[M]
kg
1 lb
(kilogram)
[MLT 2 ]
kgm/s 2
Force
N
D
1lbf
D
4.44822 N
(newton)
1 kgf = 9.80665 N
[ML 1 T 2
N/m 2
D 1:013 10 5 Pa
Pressure
Pa
D
1 atmosphere
1 lbf/in 2 D 6:89476 10 3 Pa
1barD 10 5 Pa
1mmHg
(stress)
(pascal)
D
9.80665 kPa
[ML 2 T 2 ]
Energy
J D Nm
1 cal D 4.1868 J
1 eV D 1:6021 10 19 J
(work, heat)
(joule)
t( ı C) (Celsius)
T( ı K) (Kelvin)
Temperature
T( ı K) D t( ı C) C 273.16
t( ı F) (Fahrenheit)
t( ı F)
9/5t( ı C)
D
C
32
a English units: inch : in or inch; foot :ft; pound :lb
Tabl e A . 5
Physical constants
Constant
Symbol
Value
8.3143 Jmole 1 K 1
Universal gas constant
R
6:02252 10 23 mole 1
Avogadro's number
N
1:38054 10 23 JK 1
R/N
k
6:6256 10 34 Js
Planck's constant
h
9:6487 10 4 Cmole 1
Faraday
F
1:6021 10 19 C
Charge of the electron
e
2:2414 10 2 m 3 mole 1
Molar volume at STP
2:997925 10 8 ms 1
Velocity of light
c
 
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