Agriculture Reference
In-Depth Information
Addition to RW at 0 dph (4
×
10
5
bacteria ml
-1
); water flow after
6 days
(14 days)
V. pe l ag i u s
(AUT)
V. pe l ag i u s
detected in larval gut
after24h(log4ml
-1
) and up to
14 days (log 5ml
-1
); influenced
larval gut microbiota
Ringø
et al.
(1996)
(10 days)
Vibrio
Esp.(AUT)
Vibrio
E-enriched rotifers (5
×
10
5-7
CFU ml
-1
); larvae
challenged with
Vibrio
splendidus
Higher larval survival upon
V.
splendidus
challenge with
Vibrio
Edoses1.5
×
10
6
to 5
×
10
7
CFUml
-1
Gatesoupe (1997)
(16 days)
V. pe l ag i u s
,
A. caviae
(AUT)
Addition to RW at 2-5 or 8 dph
(10
5
bacteria ml
-1
) separately
or in combination
Colonization of added bacteria
was greater if added earlier;
V.
pelagius
improved larval
survival compared to control or
addition of
A. caviae
Ringø and Vadstein
(1998)
Addition to RW at 0 dph (10
5
bacteria ml
-1
) separately or in
combination
(15 days)
C. divergens
(ALL),
V. pe l ag i u s
(AUT)
C. divergens
(from Atlantic
salmon) able to attach/colonize
turbot gut but
V. pe l ag i u s
attained higher levels, alone or
in combination; survival of
C.
divergens
treated larvae was
highest but similar to control
Ringø (1999)
(12 days)
two strains from turbot (AUT,
adult and larvi)
Bacteria added via RW
(10
4-5
CFUml
-1
) on day 0
and/or rotifers (10
4-5
rotifer
-1
)
from day 2
Both strains colonized the larval
gut, the larvi strain more
efficiently; survival and growth
not improved by added bacteria
Makridis
et al.
(2000)
(7 days)
Autochthonous turbot isolates
and
V. mediterranei
(ALL)
Small-scale turbot confrontation
tests with 10
5
CFUml
-1
added
1 dph to sterile seawater;
survival evaluated at 5 dph
Cluster A (non-
Vibrio
strains) and
the
V. mediterranei
had a
distinct positive and
reproducible effect on larval
survival
Huys
et al
. (2001)
Applied (10
3-5-7
CFUml
-1
) prior
to hatch in 24-well dishes
(6 days)
Phaeobacter
(formerly
Roseobacter
) sp. 27-4 (ALL)
Phaeobacter
not lethal to egg and
larvae; dose 10
7
CFUml
-1
significantly decreased mortality
Hjelm
et al.
(2004)
(continued overleaf )
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