Geoscience Reference
In-Depth Information
American Institute
of Mining, Metallurgical and Petroleum
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y
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Figure 7.15 Statistical relationship between principal spatial
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content against those of modeled seismoelectric conversions.
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7.4 Conclusions
-
N31,
We have shown that (1) vadose zone seismoelectric con-
versions can be much stronger than those originating at
the water table or within the saturated zone, (2) vertical
changes in vadose zone volumetric water contents pro-
duce seismoelectric conversions that generate a continu-
ous seismoelectric conversion signal at the ground
surface (linear regression can calibrate seismoelectric con-
version amplitudes in terms of those of volumetric water
contents), and (3) seismoelectric numerical modeling
from fundamental principles can reproduce the empiri-
cally inferred seismoelectric conversion
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Kulessa, B., Chandler, D.C., Revil, A. & Essery, R. (2012)
Theory and numerical modelling of electrical self-potential
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signatures of unsaturated flow in melting snow,
Water
Resources
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48 , W09511,
doi:10.1029/
volumetric water
content relationship, thus placing it on a solid physical
grounding by confirming that it arises from transient
streaming potentials generated by seismically induced
pressure disturbances, as governed by the unsaturated
electrokinetic coupling coefficient. Under favorable cir-
cumstances and pending additional works, seismoelectric
sounding at the ground surface shows considerable poten-
tial to serve as a nonintrusive vadose zone water content
sensor. Going one step further, this approach could be
used to monitor the water content in the vadose zone
and therefore nonintrusively estimate its flow properties.
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Revil, A. (2013a) Effective conductivity and permittivity
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1GHz. Water Resources Research , 49 , doi:10.1029/
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Revil, A. (2013b) On charge accumulations in heterogeneous
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