Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Termorshuizen , J.W. and Opdam , P. ( 2009 ) Landscape serv-
ices as a bridge between ecology and sustainable develop-
ment .
Landscape Ecology
24
, 1037 - 52 .
Thiery, J.M. , Dherbes , J.M. and Valentin , C. ( 1995 ) A model
simulating the genesis of banded vegetation patterns in
Niger .
Journal of Ecology
83
, 497 - 507 .
Thirgood , J.V. ( 1981 )
Man and the Mediterranean Forest
. Aca-
demic Press , New York .
Thompson , B.A. ( 2011 ) Planning for implementation: land-
scape-level restoration planning in an agricultural setting.
Restoration Ecology
19
, 5 - 13 .
Thompson , D.B.A. , Hester , A.J. and Usher , M.B. (eds.) ( 1995 )
Heaths and Moorlands: Cultural Landscapes
. HMSO , London .
Thompson , J.D. , Mathevet , R., Delano ë , O.
et al
. ( 2011 ) Eco-
logical solidarity as a conceptual tool for rethinking ecologi-
cal and social interdependence in conservation policy for
protected areas and their surrounding landscape.
Comptes
Rendus Biologies
334
, 412 - 9 (in French). doi:10.1016/j.
crvi.2011.02.001
Thompson , K. , Bakker , J.P. and Bekker , R.M. ( 1997 )
The Soil
Seed Banks of North West Europe: Methodology, Density and
Longevity
. Cambridge University Press , Cambridge .
Thomson , M.D. , Adam , P. and Silliman , B.R. ( 2009 ) Anthro-
pogenic threats to Australasian coastal salt marshes. In:
Human Impacts on Salt Marshes
(ed. B.R. Silliman , E.D. Gro-
sholz and M.D. Bertness ), pp. 361 - 90 . University of Califor-
nia Press , Berkeley.
Thomson , R. ( 2008 ) Waterponding: reclamation technique
for scalded duplex soils in western New South Wales range-
lands .
Ecological Management and Restoration
9
, 170 - 81 .
Thorne , C.R. , Hey, R.D. and Newson , M.D. (eds.) ( 1997 )
Applied Fluvial Geomorphology for River Engineering and Man-
agement
. John Wiley and Sons Ltd, Chichester.
Tiedeman , J. ( 2005 ) The challenge of rangeland degradation
in WANA: going beyond restoration.
ICARDA Caravan
(Aleppo) (22).
Tikka , P.M. , Hogmander , H. and Koski , P.S. ( 2001 ) Road and
railway verges serve as dispersal corridors for grassland
plants .
Landscape Ecology
16
, 659 - 66 .
Tilman , D. ( 1982 )
Resource Competition and Community Struc-
ture
. Princeton University Press , Princeton .
Tilman , D. ( 1988 )
Plant Strategies and the Dynamics and Structure
of Plant Communities
. Princeton University Press , Princeton .
the rewetting of cut-over bogs: the importance of peat
quality.
Biogeochemistry
71
, 69 - 87 .
Tongway, D.J. and Ludwig , J.A. ( 1996 ) Rehabilitation of semi-
arid landscapes in Australia. I. Restoring productive soil
patches .
Restoration Ecology
4
, 388 - 97 .
Tongway, D.J. and Ludwig , J.A. ( 1997 ) The nature of land-
scape dysfunction in rangelands. In:
Landscape Ecology,
Function and Management: Principles from Australia's Range-
lands
(ed. J.A. Ludwig , D.J. Tongway , D.A. Freudenberger ,
J.C. Noble and K.C. Hodgkinson ), pp. 49 - 61 . CSIRO Pub-
lishing , Melbourne .
Tongway, D.J. and Ludwig , J.A. ( 2002 ) Australian semiarid
lands and savannas. In:
Handbook of Ecological Restoration
,
vol. 2 (ed. M.R. Perrow and A.J. Davy ), pp. 486 - 502 . Cam-
bridge University Press , Cambridge .
Tongway, D.J. and Ludwig , J.A. ( 2007 ) Landscape function as
a target for restoring natural capital in semiarid Australia.
In:
Restoring Natural Capital: Science, Business, and Practice
(ed. J. Aronson , S.J. Milton and J.N. Blignaut ), pp. 76 - 84 .
Island Press , Washington, DC .
Tongway, D.J. and Ludwig , J.A. ( 2009 ) Landscape dynamics .
In:
The Princeton Guide to Ecology
(ed. S. Levin ), pp. 425 - 30 .
Princeton University Press , Princeton .
Tongway, D.J. and Ludwig , J.A. ( 2011 )
Restoring Disturbed
Landscapes: Putting Principles into Practice
.
Island
Press ,
Washington, DC .
Tongway, D.J. , Valentin , C. and Seghieri , J. (eds.) ( 2001 )
Banded Vegetation Patterning in Arid and Semiarid Environ-
ments
. Springer , Berlin .
Toth , J. ( 1963 ) A theoretical analysis of groundwater fl ow in
small drainage basins.
Journal of Geophysical Research
68
,
4795 - 812 .
Traill , L.W. , Bradshaw , C.J.A. and Brook , B.W. ( 2007 ) Minimum
viable population size: a meta-analysis of 30 years of pub-
lished estimates.
Biological Conservation
139
, 159 - 66 .
Traveset , A. and Richardson , D.M. ( 2006 ) Biological inva-
sions as disruptors of plant reproductive mutualisms.
Trends in Ecology & Evolution
21
, 208 - 16 .
Troll , C. ( 1939 ) Luftbildplan und ö kologische Bodenfor-
schung [Aerial photography and ecological studies of the
earth] .
Zeitschrift der Gesellschaft für Erdkunde
(Berlin), 7 - 8 .
Tscharntke , T. and Brandl , R. ( 2004 ) Plant - insect interac-
tions in fragmented landscapes.
Annual Review of Entomol-
ogy
49
, 405 - 30 .
Tsuyuzaki , S. ( 2006 ) Plant establishment patterns in relation
to microtopography on grassy marshlands in Ruoergai,
central China.
Lyonia
11
, 35 - 41 .
Tucker , N.I.J. and Murphy, T.M. ( 1997 ) The effects of ecologi-
cal rehabilitation on vegetation recruitment: some observa-
tions from the Wet Tropics of North Queensland.
Forest
Ecology and Management
99
, 133 - 52 .
Tukey, J.W. ( 1962 ) The future of data analysis .
Annals of
Mathematical Statistics
33
, 13 .
Turner , M.G. , Gardner , R.H. and O ' Neill , R.V. ( 2001 )
Land-
scape Ecology in Theory and Practice: Pattern and Process
.
Springer , New York .
Timmermann , A. , Oberhuber , J. , Bocher , A.
et al.
( 1999 )
Increased El Niño frequency in a climatic model forced by
future greenhouse warming.
Nature
398
, 694 - 7 .
Ting , Z. ( 2001 ) Implementation of the NFPP. In:
Implementing
the Natural Forest Protection Program and the Sloping Land
Conversion Program
(ed. J. Xu , E. Katsigris and T.A. White ),
pp. 1 - 14 . China Forestry Publishing House , Beijing .
Tomassen , H.B.M. , Smolders , A.J.P. , van Herk , J.M. , Lamers ,
L.P.M and Roelofs J.G.M. ( 2003 ) Restoration of cut - over
bogs by fl oating raft formation: an experimental feasibility
study.
Applied Vegetation Science
6
, 141 - 52 .
Tomassen , H.B.M. , Smolders , A.J.P. , Lamers , L.P.M. and
Roelofs , J.G.M. ( 2004 ) Development of fl oating rafts after
