Travel Reference
In-Depth Information
EQUIPMENT
Backpacks & Daypacks
For day hikes, daypacks (30L to 40L) will usually suffice, but multiday hikes require an in-
ternal frame pack (45L to 90L). Line with heavy-duty liners or a trash bag.
Tents & Tarps
A three-season tent will suffice in most conditions. The floor and the fly should have taped
or sealed seams and covered zips to stop leaks. Weight ranges from 1kg for a stripped-
down, low-profile tent to 3kg for a roomy four-season model.
Dome- and tunnel-shaped tents handle blustery conditions better than flat-sided tents.
Bring a tarp and short lengths of rope to make a covered cook shelter in rain.
Sleeping Bags & Mats
Goosedown bags are warm, lightweight and compact but useless if they get wet. Synthetic
bags are cheaper and better wet, but bulkier. Mummy-shaped designs prove best for weight
and warmth. The rating (-5°C, for instance) is the coldest temperature at which a person
should feel comfortable in the bag. For extra warmth, purchase a liner.
Self-inflating sleeping mats provide comfort and insulate from the cold. Foam mats are
low-cost but less comfortable.
Stoves & Fuel
When buying a stove, think lightweight and easy to operate. Most outdoors stores sell and
rent stoves. Butane stoves are the easiest to operate. Multifuel stoves are versatile but need
pumping, priming and lots of cleaning.
In general, liquid fuels are efficient and cheap; look for high-performance, cleaner-burn-
ing fuel. Gas is more expensive, cleaner and a reasonable performer. When using canisters
be sure to pack yours out. Fuel can be found at outdoor gear shops, hardware stores (white
gas) and some supermarkets.
