Chemistry Reference
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5 Future Perspectives
Recent developments of DNP have shown great potential in solid-state and liquid-
state NMR spectroscopy and in MRI. As promising as DNP is, the future develop-
ment of hyperpolarization transition may require great improvement in the following
aspects:
1. Development of new instrumentation in DNP. The new design of instruments
for DNP should be able to couple conveniently with the current high field NMR
spectrometers.
2. New DNP methods should be able to overcome the limitation of the very short
lifetime of the hyperpolarization, and should be integrated into the currently
available solid-state and liquid-state NMR experiments.
3. Development of new chemical agents to transfer effectively magnetization
of electrons to nuclei for the problem orientated applications in NMR spectros-
copy and MRI.
We expect a new wave of DNP research in the next few years, which may result
in unprecedent breakthroughs of these techniques, consequently allowing us to
detect diseases early in a non-invasive way and to study biomolecules in much
lower concentrations.
Acknowledgements This research work was supported by grants from Hong Kong Research
Grants Council (RGC664109, RGC775508, and RGC776509), AoE/M-06/08, TUYF10SC03,
SEG/CUHK09, SEG_HKUST06, and HKUST Research Fund.
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