Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Fischer, H., Bens, O. and Hüttl, R.F. (2002) Veränderung
von Humusform, -vorrat und -verteilung im Zuge
von Waldumbaumaßnahmen im Nordwestdeutschen
Tiefland.
Forstwissenschaftliches Centralblatt
in Yellowstone National Park and Central Idaho.
Restoration Ecology
5
, 7-27.
Gadgil, M. (1995) Prudence and profligacy: a human eco-
logical perspective. In:
The Economics and Ecology of
Biodiversity Decline
(ed. T.M. Swanson), pp. 99 -110.
Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Galatowitsch, S.M. and van der Valk, A.G. (1996) The
vegetation of restored and natural prairie wetlands.
Ecological Applications
6
, 102-12.
Gange, A. (2000) Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, Col-
lembola and plant growth.
Trends in Ecology and
Evolution
15
, 369 -72.
García, A. (1992) Conserving the species-rich meadows
of Europe.
Agriculture
,
Ecosystems and Environment
40
, 219 -32.
Gardner, R.H., O'Neill, R.V., Turner, M.G. and Dale, V.H.
(1989) Quantifying scale-dependent effects of animal
movement with simple percolation models.
Landscape
Ecology
4
, 217-27.
Gaston, K.J. (1996a) Species richness: measure and meas-
urement. In:
Biodiversity: A Biology of Numbers and
Difference
(ed. K.J. Gaston), pp. 77-113. Blackwell
Science, Oxford.
Gaston, K.J. (1996b) Species-range-size distributions:
patterns, mechanisms and implications.
Trends in
Ecology and Evolution
11
, 197-201.
Gaston, K.J. (1997) What is rarity? In:
The Biology of Rarity
(eds. W.E. Kunin and K.J. Gaston), pp. 30 - 47.
Chapman and Hall, London.
Geist, C. and Galatowitsch, S.M. (1999) Reciprocal model
for meeting ecological and human needs in restora-
tion projects.
Conservation Biology
13
, 970 -79.
Gerke, H.H., Hangen, E., Schaaf, W. and Hüttl, R.F.
(2001) Spatial variability of water repellency in a lig-
nitic mine soil afforested with
Pinus nigra
.
Geoderma
102
, 255 -74.
Gerken, B. and Meyer, C. (eds.) (1996) Wo lebten
Pflanzen und Tiere in der Naturlandschaft und der
frühen Kulturlandschaft Europas?
Natur- und
Kulturlandschaft
1
, 1-205.
Giller, P.S. and O'Donavan, G. (2002) Biodiversity and
ecosystem function: do species matter?
Biology and
Environment: Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy
102B
, 129 -39.
Girel, J. (1994) Old distribution procedure of both water
and matter fluxes in floodplains of western Europe:
impact on present vegetation.
Environmental Manage-
ment
18
, 203 -21.
Gitay, H. and Noble, I.R. (1997) What are functional types
and how should we seek them? In:
Plant Functional
121
,
322-34.
FISRWG (1998)
Stream Corridor Restoration: Principles
,
Processes
,
and Practices
. The Federal Interagency
Stream Restoration Working Group, Washington, DC.
Floret, C., Le Floc'h, E., Romane, F. and Pontanier, R. (1981)
Dynamique de systèmes écologiques de la zone aride.
Acta Oecologica
2
, 195 -214.
Florineth, F. (1992) Hochlagenbegrünung in Südtirol.
Rasen-Turf-Gazon
23
, 74 - 80.
Florineth, F. (2000) Erosionsschutz im Gebirge: neue
Begrünungsmethoden.
Ingenieurbiologie: Mitteilungs-
blatt
2
, 62-71.
Fonseca, M.S. and Fisher, J.S. (1986) A comparison of
canopy friction and sediment movement between four
species of seagrass with reference to their ecology and
restoration.
Marine Ecology: Progress Series
29
, 15 -22.
Foreman, D., Davis, J., Johns, D.
et al.
(1995) The
Wildland Mission Statement.
Wild Earth
1
, 3-4.
Forsberg, C. (1987) Evaluation of lake Restoration in
Sweden.
Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Hydrologie
49
,
260 -74.
Francis, C.F. (1990) Variaciones sucesionales y esta-
cionales de vegetación en campos abandonados de la
provincia de Murcia, España.
Ecología
4
, 35 - 47.
Francis, R. and Read, D.J. (1994) The contribution of
mycorrhizal fungi to the determination of plant com-
munity structure.
Plant and Soil
159
, 11-25.
Freckleton, R.P. and Watkinson, A.R. (2002) Large-scale
dynamics of plants: metapopulations, regional assem-
blages and patchy populations.
Journal of Ecology
90
,
419 -34.
Fretwell, S.D. (1987) Food chain dynamics: the central
theory of ecology?
Oikos
50
, 291-301.
Friedel, M.H. (1991) Range condition assessment and the
concept of thresholds: a viewpoint.
Journal of Range
Management
44
, 422- 6.
Friedel, M.H., Bastin, G.N. and Griffin, G.F. (1988) Range
assessment and monitoring of arid lands: the deriva-
tion of functional groups to simplify vegetation data.
Journal of Environmental Management
27
, 85 -97.
Fritts, S.H. and Carbyn, L.N. (1995) Population viability,
nature reserves, and the outlook for gray wolf con-
servation in North America.
Restoration Ecology
3
,
26 -38.
Fritts, S.H., Bangs, E.E., Fontaine, J.A.
et al.
(1997)
Planning and implementing a reintroduction of wolves
