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OH
OH
O
O
HO
HO
HO
HO
OH
Glc-1-P
Phosphorylase
OH
OH
O
OH
O
OK
O
OK
O
O
O
HO
HO
HO
HO
OH
OH
O
O
OH
OH
3
OH
OH
n
OH
OH
HCl (pH = 1) / Water
OH
OH
O
O
H 2 N
Si
Silica gel
O
HO
HO
H HO
OH
OH
O
OH
O
Silica gel
OH
O
HN
Si
OH
O
HO
HO
O
HO
OH
O
O
OH
O
O
HO
OH
OH
n
O
n
OH
OH
OCN
OR
O
RO
RO
OR
O
OR
O
Silica gel
HN
Si
O
RO
RO
O
OR
O
OR
OR
n
O
N
R =
C
OR
Figure 5.9
Synthetic approach (II) for amylose-grafted silica gel.
The
chiral
recognition
abilities
of
these
materials
were
investigated using racemic molecules, e.g.,
-stilbene oxide by
HPLC. Consequently, the enantiomers eluted at different retention
times, indicating that racemic
trans
trans
-stilbene oxides were completely
separated.
References
1. Rouilly, A., and Rigal, L. (2002). Agro-materials: A bibliographic review,
J. Macromol. Sci. Polym. Rev.
, pp. 441-479.
2. Mohanty, A. K., Misra, M., and Drzal, L. T. (2002). Sustainable bio-
composites from renewable resources: Opportunities and challenges
in the green materials world,
,
C42
, pp. 19-26.
3. Jenkins, D. W., and Hudson, S. M. (2001). Review of vinyl graft
copolymerization featuring resent advances toward controlled radical-
based reactions and illustrated with chitin/chitosan trunk polymers,
Chem. Rev.
J. Polym. Environ.
,
10
, pp. 3245-3273.
4. Wu, Y. D., Liu, C. B., Zhao, X. Y., and Xiang, J. N. (2008). A new biodegradable
polymer: PEGylated chitosan-g-PEI possessing a hydroxyl group at the
PEG end,
,
101
, pp. 181-185.
5. Gurruchaga, M., Echeverria, I., and Gonni, I. (2008). Synthesis
and rheological characterization of graft copolymers of butyl and
hydroxyethyl methacrylates on starches,
J. Polym. Res.
,
15
J. Appl. Polym. Sci.
,
108
, pp.
4029-4037.
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