Genetically Modified Herbicide-Tolerant Crops and Sugar Beet—Environmental and Health Concerns - Sweeteners: Nutritional Aspects, Applications, and Production Technology - page 390

CornReinersAssociation.2010.GettheFactsAboutHighFructoseCornSyrup,ASugarMadeFromCorn.
Availableat http://www.sweetsurprise.com (accessedOctober2011).
Cowgill, S.E., C. Danks, and H.J.Atkinson. 2004. Multitrophic interactions involving genetically modiied
potatoes,nontargetaphids,naturalenemiesandhyperparasitoids. Mol. Ecol. 13:639-647.
Czechowski,T.,M.Stitt,T.Altmann,M.K.Udvardi,andW.R.Scheible.2005.Genome-wideidentiicationand
testingofsuperiorreferencegenesfortranscriptnormalizationin Arabidopsis . Plant Physiol. 139:5-17.
FDA. 2011. Database of Select Committee on GRAS Substances (SCOGS) Reviews. Available at http://www
.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/fcn/fcnDetailNavigation.cfm?rpt=scogsListing&id=95 . Retrieved 2011-11-06.

(accessed31July2011).
Dewar,A.M.,L.A.Haylock,K.M.Bean,andM.J.May.2000.Delayedcontrolofweedsinglyphosate-tolerant
sugarbeetandtheconsequencesonaphidinfestationandyield. Pest Manage. Sci. 56:345-350.
Diaz-Camino,C.,R.Conde,N.Ovsenek,andM.A.Villanueva.2005.Actinexpressionisinducedandthree
isoformsaredifferentiallyexpressedduringgerminationof Zea mays . J. Exp. Bot. 56:557-565.
Dufault,R.,B.LeBlanc,R.Schnoll,C.Cornett,L.Schweitzer,D.Wallinga,J.Hightower,L.Patrickand
W.J.Lukiw.2009.Mercuryfromchlor-alkaliplants:measuredconcentrationsinfoodproductsugar.
Environmental Health 8: PubMed Central. http://ehjournal.net/content/8/1/2 . Retrieved August 9,
2009.
Duke,S.O.andS.B.Powles.2009.Glyphosate-resistantcropsandweeds:Nowandinthefuture. AgBioForum
12:1-12.
Dunield, K.E. and J.J. Germida. 2004. Impact of genetically modiied crops on soil- and plant-associated
microbialcommunities. J. Environ. Qual. 33:806-815.
Engber,D.2009.Thedeclineandfallofhigh-fructosecornsyrup. Slate Magazine .Availableat http://www
.slate.com/id/2216796 (accessed06November2010).
EuropeanCommission(EC).2002.CommissionDecision(2002/623/EC)of24July2002establishingguid-
ance notes supplementing Annex II to Directive 2001/18/EC of the European Parliament and of the
Councilonthedeliberatereleaseintotheenvironmentofgeneticallymodiiedorganismsandrepealing
CouncilDirective90/220/EEC. Off. J. Eur. Communities: Legis. 200:22-33.Availableat http://europa
.eu.int/eurlex/pri/en/oj/dat/2002/l_200/l_20020020730en00220033.pdf .
EuropeanCommission(EC).2003a.Regulation(EC)1829/2003oftheEuropeanParliamentandoftheCouncil
of22September2003ongeneticallymodiiedfoodandfeed. Off. J. Eur. Communities: Legis. 268:1-23.
EuropeanCommission(EC).2003b.Regulation(EC)1830/2003oftheEuropeanParliamentandoftheCouncil
of22September2003concerningthetraceabilityandlabelingofgeneticallymodiiedorganismsand
thetraceabilityoffoodandfeedproductsproducedfromgeneticallymodiiedorganismsandamending
Directive2001/18/EC. Off. J. Eur. Communities: Legis. 268:24-28.Availableat http://europa.eu.int/eur-lex/
pri/en/oj/dat/2003/l_268/l_26820031018en00240028.pdf .
European Commission Joint Research Center. 2003. Review of GMOs under Research and Development
and in the pipeline in Europe. Institute for Propsective Technological Studies. European Science and
TechnologyObservatory.Availableat http://gmoinfo.jrc.ec.europa.eu (accessedJuly2011).
EuropeanFoodSafetyAuthority(EFSA).2004.OpinionoftheScientiicPanelongeneticallymodiiedorgan-
ismsonarequestfromtheCommissionrelatedtothesafetyoffoodsandfoodingredientsderivedfrom
insect-protectedgeneticallymodiiedmaizeMON863andMON863×MON810,forwhicharequest
forplacingonthemarketwassubmittedunderArticle4oftheNovelFoodRegulation(ECNo.258/97)
byMonsanto(QuestionNo.EFSA-Q-2003-121). The EFSA Journal 50:1-25.
EuropeanFoodSafetyAuthority(EFSA)GMOPanel.2009.EFSAevaluatesantibioticresistancemarkergenes
inGMplants.July2009.SciencePublishers,USA.
EuropeanUnion(EU)2005.EC-sponsoredresearchonsafetyofGMOs:GMOresearchinperspective.Report
of aWorkshop held by ExternalAdvisory Groups of the Quality of Life and Management of Living
ResourcesProgram(FifthFramework).
Evaluating Safety: A Major Undertaking. Available at http://www.gmo-compass.org/eng/safety/human_
health/41.evaluation_safety_gm_food_major_undertaking.html (accessedDecember2011).
Ewen,S.W.andA.Pusztai.1999.Effectofdietscontaininggeneticallymodiiedpotatoesexpressing Galanthus
nivalis lectinonratsmallintestine. Lancet 354:1353-1354.
Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and RodenticideAct (FIFRA). 2001. ScientiicAdvisory Panel Report No.
2001-09, July 2001. Available at http://www.epa.gov/scipoly/SAP/meetings/2001/july/julyinal.pdf
(accessedJuly2011).