Travel Reference
In-Depth Information
Lexington & Concord
In Lexington, 15 miles northwest of Boston, the historic Battle Green (Massachusetts Ave)
is where a skirmish between patriots and British troops jump-started the War of
Independence in 1775. Following the battle, the British Redcoats marched west to Con-
cord, following a route now known as Battle Road . The Minutemen and the Redcoats
faced off again at the Old North Bridge - the first American victory. This whole area is
preserved as Minute Man National Historic Park ( www.nps.gov/mima ; 250 North Great Rd,
Lincoln;
9am-5pm Apr-Oct, 9am-4pm Nov;
)
, with visitor centers at the east end
of Battle Rd and near the bridge.
Aside from its revolutionary history, Concord also harbored a vibrant literary commu-
nity in the 19th century. Next to the Old North Bridge is the Old Manse
( www.thetrustees.org ; 269 Monument St; adult/child/senior & student $8/5/7; noon-5pm Tue-
Sun May-Oct, Sat & Sun only Mar-Apr & Nov-Dec) , former home of author Nathaniel
Hawthorne. Within a mile of the town center are the Ralph Waldo Emerson house
( www.rwe.org ; 28 Cambridge Turnpike; adult/child/senior & student $7/free/5; 10am-4:30pm
Thu-Sat, 1-4:30pm Sun mid-Apr-Oct) and Louisa May Alcott's Orchard House
( www.louisamayalcott.org ; 399 Lexington Rd; adult/child/senior & student $10/5/8;
10am-4:30pm Mon-Sat, 1-4:30pm Sun Apr-Oct, 11am-3pm Mon-Fri, 10am-4:30pm Sat, 1-4:30pm
Sun Nov-Mar) .
Henry David Thoreau lived and wrote his most famous treatise at Walden Pond
( www.mass.gov/dcr/parks/walden ; 915 Walden St; dawn-dusk) , 3 miles south of the
town center. Visit his cabin site and take an inspiring hike around the pond. All these au-
thors are laid to rest in Sleepy Hollow Cemetery ( www.friendsofsleepyhollow.org ; Bedford St;
dawn-dusk) in the town center. The Concord Chamber of Commerce
( www.concordchamberofcommerce.org ; 58 Main St; 9:30am-4:30pm Apr-Oct) has full details
on sites, including opening hours for the homes, which vary with the season.
Salem
Salem is renowned for the witch hysteria in 1692, when innocent folks were put to death
for practicing witchcraft. Nowadays, the town embraces its role as 'Witch City' with
witchy museums, spooky tours and Halloween madness.
These incidents obscure the city's true claim to fame: its glory days as a center for
clipper-ship trade with the Far East. The Salem Maritime National Historic Site
( www.nps.gov/sama ; 193 Derby St; 9am-5pm) comprises the custom house, the
wharves and the other buildings along Derby St that are remnants of the shipping in-
 
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