Information Technology Reference
In-Depth Information
Ta b l e 1
Goal lattice based on FCA
FCA
Goal lattice
Definition of goal lattice
Object:
G
Goal:
G
A set of entity appearing in phenomena
Attribute:
M
Attribute:
M
=
(S, H)
A set of attributes of the Object, consisting
a set of Sub-Goal (S) and a set of
Stakeholders (H)
Context:
K
:
Goal Context:
K
:
=
(
G, M, I
): A structure with binary relation
I
between
=
(
G, M, I
)
M
Sub-Goal Context:
K
s
:
G
and
M
;
I
⊆
G
×
=
(
G, M, I
s
)
Stakeholder Context:
K
H
:
=
(
G, M, I
H
)
Extent:
A
⊆
G
Extent:
A
⊆
G
Subset of Objects sharing the common
Attributes
Intent:
B
⊆
M
Intent:
B
⊆
M
=
(S, H)
Subset of Attributes shared by Extents
Concept:
C
=
(
A, B
)
Goal Concept:
C
=
(
A, B
)
A pair of Intent and Extent
Concept Lattice:
L
Goal Lattice:
L
A complete lattice of
K
with the order
relation
L.
Ta b l e 2
Mapping between FCA and goal lattice
Concept
FCA
Goal lattice
Definition
Object
Goal
Goal is an Object
Attribute
Stakeholders,
Sub-Goals
Sub-Goals of the Goal and associated
Stakeholders
Object and
Attribute
Inner Goal
The Goal has a single sub-goal (i.e. the sub-goal
meets the goal).
5 A Method for Structuring and Reconciliation
of Stakeholder Goals
5.1 Process of Structuring and Reconciliation
of Stakeholder Goals
Figure
2
illustrates the proposed goal structuring and reconciliation process consist-
ing of the following steps. The details are explained in the subsequent sections.
Identify Stakeholders
. We identify stakeholders with conventional techniques.
Here, we identify a number of people in each category of stakeholders, including
end-user, developer, IT department, and corporate manager.
Elicit Goals/Sub-Goals
. We elicit goals and sub-goals from a group of people in
each stakeholder with conventional techniques including written questionnaire and
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