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specific T-cells transduced after early sensitization with EBV-presenting B-cells
[19]. In adoptive immunotherapy of cancer, CD4+ T-cells were also shown to
play an essential role by providing early stimuli for proliferation of tumor-reactive
T-cells [32]. In addition, co-expression of the EGFP reporter and the HSVTK
suicide gene as a fusion protein in the SINIL-2pr design allows not only for selec-
tion of the engineered T-cells but also conditional destruction following GCV
treatment. The utility of the EGFP-HSVTK fusion as a “bifunctional” reporter/
suicide transgene and its potential use in primary human T-cells was already dem-
onstrated in previously published work by our group [33].
conclusion
We conclude that the SINIL-2 pr design can serve as platform for stable, specific,
and activation-induced expression in T-cell lines. Further experiments need to be
done to investigate the function of this system in primary T-cells and to exploit
its use in several T-cell immunotherapy applications such as negative selection of
alloreactive T-cells and their elimination from the donor T-cell population prior
to infusion or for ex vivo sorting of antigen-specific T-cells and their subsequent
in vivo tracking.
Methods
cell Lines and Plasmids
The IL-2 promoter-luciferase plasmid (IL-2Luc) and the NFAT3 promoter-lu-
ciferase plasmid (NFATLuc) were previously described [34]. The Jurkat human
acute lymphoblastic leukemia T-cell line was obtained from the American Type
Culture Collection (ATCC, Rockville, MD). Jurkat cells expressing the SV40
large T antigen (Jurkat TAg) were previously described [34]. ZAP-70-deficient
Jurkat P116 cells were generously provided by Dr. R. T. Abraham (Department
of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Minnesota). All T-cell lines were maintained in
RPMI media (Gibco-BRL, Gaithesburg, MD) supplemented with 10% heat-in-
activated FBS (Gibco-BRL) and 1% penicillin-streptomycin. pJ6 Bleo plasmid
and 293GPG retroviral packaging cell line were generous gifts from Dr. Richard.
C. Mulligan (Children's Hospital, Boston, MA). 293GPG cells were maintained
in media composed of DMEM (Gibco-BRL), 10% heat-inactivated FBS supple-
mented with 0.3 mg/ml G418 (Mediatech, Herndon, VA), 2 µ g/ml puromycin
(Sigma, Oakville, ONT), and 1 µ g/ml tetracycline (Fisher Scientific, Nepean,
ONT).
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