Agriculture Reference
In-Depth Information
emphasised, with attention paid to programmes that enhances rural households' control
of productive assets (land, physical assets, and all the factors of production), improve the
quality of human capital (provision of education to secondary level, knowledge on technical
aspects) and, promote a highly productive rural non-farm sector.
Policies aimed at improving rural households successful participation in activities of their
choice must be supported by provision of adequate capacity and an adequate institutional
environment for the rural households. They must seek to promote the mobilization
not only of capital, human and institutional resources, but also capacities, relationships
and knowledge needed to initiate, develop and conduct new types of projects in the
secondary and tertiary sectors such as agro-processing, provision of services, recreation,
and environmental services.
References
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livelihood strategies in rural Africa: Concepts, dynamics, and policy implications. Cornell
University, Ithaca, USA.
Beinart, W. and L. Wotshela (1995). Border-Ciskei District study on land reform; land holding,
agriculture, land availability and land reform negotiations in Isidenge (Stutterheim) District-
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Davis, R. Jr. (2003). The rural non-farm economy, livelihoods and their diversification: Issues and
options. Natural Resources Institute. Report No: 2753.
Davis, R. Jr. and D. Pearce, (2001). The non-agricultural rural sector in Central and Eastern Europe.
Natural Resources Institute Report No. 2630. Available at: http://www.nri.org/rnfe/pub/
papers/2630.pdf .
De Janry, A. and E. Sadoulet (2001). Income strategies among rural households in Mexico: the role
of off-farm activities. World Development 29, 467-480.
Fan, S., L. Zhang and X. Zhang (2002). Growth, inequality, and poverty in rural China. Role of
public investments. International Food policy Research Institute. Washington, DC, USA.
Fraser, G., N. Monde, and W. Van Averbeke (2003). Food security on South Africa: a case study of
rural livelihoods in the Eastern Cape Province. In: L. Nieuwoudt and J. Groenewald (eds.), The
challenge of change: agriculture, land and the South African economy. University of Natal Press:
Pietermaritzburg, RSA, pp. 171-183.
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