Global Positioning System Reference
In-Depth Information
GP
a GPS receiver
RMC
recommended minimum sentence C
134030
universal time coordinated (UTC)
time: 1 pm, 40 minutes and 30 seconds
A
data is okay (no warning)
4924.5644
49 degrees and 24.5644 minutes
N
North
0842.8216
08 degrees and 42.8216 minutes
E
East
0.0
speed (relative to last position and time)
191.3
bearing (0 means headed North)
010302
date 1st of March, 2002 (ddmmyy)
0.2,E
magnetic declination
A
mode (estimated, differential, simulated, . . . )
*1D
checksum of this sentence
Table4.1.
The individual elements of the NMEA GPS device
GPRMC
sentence.
the sky. Thus, some GPS devices have a built-in barometer and compass
to determine elevation and course independently.
Note that bearing, distance, and speed are not generic; this data is de-
rived from GPS information since a GPS provides single point information
only! From the programmer's point of view, GPS basically adds a time
stamp to the
GeoPoint
and
Position
information and could be added to
their definitions in the source. On the other hand, both definitions of the
class and interface fulfill their purpose to localize something.
Therefore,
GP
a GPS receiver
GGA
system x data
134028
universal time coordinated (UTC)
time: 1 pm, 40 minutes and 28 seconds
4924.5643
49 degrees and 24.5643 minutes
N
North
0842.8212
08 degrees and 42.8212 minutes
E
East
1
GPS quality indicator
07
number of satellites in view
1.6
horizontal dilution of precision
0.2,E
magnetic declination
200.8
elevation above/below mean sea level
M
elevation in meters
47.9
geoidal separation
Table4.2.
The individual elements of the NMEA GPS device
GPGPA
sentence.
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