Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
Van Klinken, R. D., and O. R. Edwards. 2002. Is host-specificity of weed biological
control agents likely to evolve rapidly following establishment?
Ecology Letters
5:590-596.
Van Nouhuys, S., and S.Via. 1999. Natural selection and genetic differentiation of
behaviour between parasitoids from wild and cultivated habitats.
Heredity
83:127-137.
van Riper III, C., S.G. van Riper, M.L. Goff, and M. Laird. 1986. The epizootiol-
ogy and ecological significance of malaria in Hawaiian land birds.
Ecological
Monographs
56:327-344.
Van Valen, L. 1973. A new evolutionary law.
Evolutionary Theory
1:1-30.
Va ylay, R., and E. van Santen. 2002. Application of a canonical discriminant analy-
sis for the assessment of genetic variation in tall fescue.
Crop Science
42:534-539.
Veit, R. R., and M. A. Lewis. 1996. Dispersal, population growth, and the Allee
effect: dynamics of the house finch invasion of eastern North America.
American
Naturalist
148:255-274.
Veit, R.R., J. A. McGowan, D.G. Ainley,T.R.Wahl, and P. Pyle. 1997. Apex marine
predator declines 90% in association with changing oceanic climate.
Global
Change Biology
3: 23-28.
Velkov,V.V. 2001. Stress-induced evolution and the biosafety of genetically modified
microorganisms released into the environment.
Journal of Biosciences
26:667-683.
Verlaque, M., C. F. Boudouresque, A. Meinesz, and V. Gravez. 2000. The
Caulerpa
racemosa
complex (Caulerpales, Ulvophyceae) in the Mediterranean Sea.
Botan-
ica Marina
43:49-68.
Ve r meij, G. 1982. Phenotypic evolution in a poorly dispersing snail after arrival of
a predator.
Nature
299:349-350.
Via, S. 1990. Ecological genetics and host adaptation in herbivorous insects: the
experimental study of evolution in natural and agricultural systems.
Annual
Review of Entomology
35:421-446.
Via, S. 1999. Reproductive isolation between sympatric races of pea aphids. I. Gene
flow restriction and habitat choice.
Evolution
53:1446-1457.
Via, S. 2001. Sympatric speciation in animals: the ugly duckling grows up.
Trends in
Ecology and Evolution
16:381-390.
Vibrams, H. 1999. Epianthropochory in Mexican weed communities.
American Jour-
nal of Botany
86:476-481.
Vilà, M., and C. M. D'Antonio. 1998. Fitness on invasive
Carpobrotus
(Aizoaceae)
hybrids in coastal California.
Ecoscience
5:191-199.
Vilà, M., E.Weber, and C. M. D'Antonio. 2000. Conservation implications of inva-
sion by plant hybridization.
Biological Invasions
2:207-217.
Vitousek, P. M., C. M. D'Antonio, L. L. Loope, M. Rejmánek, and R. Westbrooks.
1997. Introduced species: a significant component of human-caused global
change.
New Zealand Journal of Ecology
21:1-16.
Wagner, E., R. Arndt, and M. Brough. 2002. Comparison of susceptibility of five
cutthroat trout strains to
Myxobolus cerebralis
infection.
Journal of Aquatic Animal
Health
14:84-91.
Waloff, N. 1966. Scotch broom (
Sarcothamnus scoparius
(L.) Wimmer) and its insect
