Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
The cost of emergency services is higher than services provided
during regular business hours. Emergency veterinary clinics provide
aggressive diagnostics and treatments. Be sure to discuss any recom-
mendations with the doctor and try to understand what is being done
and how necessary it is, so that you will not be surprised when you see
your bill.You need to feel comfortable with your animal's treatment.
CHECKING OUT YOUR MEDICINE CABINET
Cats are very sensitive to medications, but they can be safely treated
with a few products for humans. It is important to read labels and check
ingredients before treating a cat. Call your veterinarian's office before
giving your cat any medications. If the animal is not responding to your
care within 24 hours, don't wait to get help.
Cleaning Cuts
Any small wound or abrasion can be safely cleaned with hydrogen per-
oxide.This solution can fizz and bubble when it comes in contact with
blood, but it does not sting the way rubbing alcohol does.
Another disinfectant that you may keep around the home is a
Betadine solution. This type of solution has an iodine color and can
cause staining, so be careful where you apply it.
Ointments and Creams
After a wound, puncture or abrasion is cleaned, it is safe to use a triple
antibiotic ointment. One common product is Neosporin, which can be
safely used topically twice daily.
Hydrocortisone cream or ointment can be applied to a minor rash
that is itchy to a cat.This drug is useful to treat itching and inflamma-
tion if there is no infection, but if bacteria or fungus are present, it can
make an infection worse.
Cats like to keep themselves clean. If you apply any topical cream
or ointment to a cat's skin, expect the animal to lick it. Using topical
products sometimes draws a cat's attention to an irritated area and the
skin can become more irritated if the cat licks it too much. Sometimes
cats don't know when to stop.
