Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
ECG
An electrocardiogram, which measures the electrical activity
of the heart.
echocardiogram
A test that evaluates the heart using sound waves.
EEG
An electroencephalogram, which measures the electrical activ-
ity of the brain.
estrous cycle
The normal four-stage fertility cycle in a female cat.
foreign body
A substance that is not supposed to be located where
it is found.
giardia
A type of protozoal parasite of the gastrointestinal system.
gingivitis
Inflamed gums.
hepatic lipidosis
A disease of the liver caused by too much fat
breakdown.
hernia
A protrusion of an organ through a tear in a muscle.
hip dysplasia
Poor conformation of the hip joints.
holistic
A system of total patient care that considers physical,
emotional, social, economic and spiritual needs.
housesoiling
When a cat eliminates inappropriately outside of a
litter box on a horizontal surface.
hypertension
High blood pressure.
hyperthyroid
Having an overactive thyroid gland.
hypoglycemia
Low blood sugar.
hyposensitize
Decrease an allergic response by injecting antigens.
idiopathic
Occurring for no known cause.
incontinence
Loss of control of a body function.
inguinal
Near the groin.
intact
A cat who has not been spayed or neutered.
interstitial cystitis
A benign inflammatory condition of the
bladder.
jaundice
A yellowish discoloration of tissues due to bile pigments
in the blood.
lesion
A change or injury to a body tissue that impairs the tissue or
causes a loss of function.
lethargy
Feeling indifferent or sluggish.
luxating patella
A kneecap that pops out of joint.
malignant
A tumor that can invade other tissues and/or spread
through the bloodstream.
mastectomy
Surgically removing an entire mammary gland.
maternal immunity
Protective antibodies received from the ani-
mal's mother through nursing.
