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References
Leipholz, H., 1968, Einfuehrung in die Elastizitaetstheorie , G. Braun-Verlag, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Little, R.W., 1973, Elasticity , Prentice Hall, New Jersey.
Neuber, H., 1985, Kerbspannungslehre , 3rd Ed., Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany.
Pilkey, W.D., 2002, Analysis and Design of Elastic Beams Computational Methods , Wiley, NY.
Pilkey, W.D. and Pilkey, O.H., 1986, The Mechanics of Solids , Krieger Publishers, Melbourne, FL.
Sokolnikoff, I.S., 1956, Mathematical Theory of Elasticity , McGraw Hill, NY.
Timoshenko, S.P. and Goodier, J.N., 1970, Theory of Elasticity , 3rd Ed., McGraw Hill, NY.
Wempner, G.H., 1973, Mechanics of Solids , McGraw Hill, NY.
Wunderlich, W., 1977, Incremental Formulation for Geometrically Nonlinear Problems, in Formula-
tions and Computational Algorithms in Finite Element Analysis , Bathe, K.J., Oden, J.T., Wunderlich,
W. (Eds.), MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Problems
Theory of Elasticity
1.1 For the two-dimensional element described in polar coordinates, show that the strain-
displacement relations are
=
u
u
r +
r ∂v
1
1
r
∂φ + ∂v
u
r r
r
φ =
γ
r
φ =
∂φ
r
v.
1.2 Show for the strains and displacements of Problem 1.1 that a compatibility require-
ment would be
where the polar coordinate displacements are u and
2
2
2
φ
r 2
1
r
∂φ
2
r φ
1
r r
1
r
γ r φ
r 2 ∂γ r φ
1
r 2 +
2 +
r
r =
∂φ +
r
∂φ
1.3 Suppose the displacements
A 1 x 2
B 1 y 2
C 1 z 2
u
=
+
+
A i ,B i ,C i ,i
=
1 , 2 , 3 are constants
A 2 x 2
B 2 y 2
C 2 z 2
v =
+
+
A 3 x 2
B 3 y 2
C 3 z 2
w =
+
+
occur in an elastic solid.
(a) Find the strains
.
(b) Do these strains constitute a compatible state of strain?
ij
Answer:
(a)
=
u
1
2 (∂
x =
2 A 1 x
γ
=
2
=
v +
y u
) =
2 A 2 x
+
2 B 1 y
x
xy
xy
x
=
2 B 2 y
γ
=
2 A 3 x
+
2 C 1 z
y
xz
=
γ
=
+
2 C 3 z
2 B 3 y
2 C 2 z
z
yz
(b) Yes
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