Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
Hooykaas, Robert Boyle: A Study in Science and Christian Belief (Lanham, Md.:
Academic Press of America, 1997); Reijer Hooykaas, Faith, Fact and Fiction
in the Development of Science: The Gifford Lectures Given in the University of St.
Andrews (Boston: Kluwer Academic, 1999); David Lindberg and Ronald Num-
bers, eds., God and Nature: Historical Essays on the Encounter Between Christianity
and Science (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1986); Thomas M. Lessl,
“Francis Bacon and the Biblical Origins of the Scientific Ethos,” Journal of
Communication and Religion 15 (1992): 87-98. This historical connection has
been shown to reflect the scientific culture's need of certain metaphysical ideas
that underpin its epistemology, as well as its need to maintain alliances with
various social values of its patrons. See, for instance, Edwin Burtt, The Meta-
physical Foundations of Modern Physical Science: A Historical and Critical Essay
(London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1924); Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche, The
Gay Science: With a Prelude in Rhymes and an Appendix of Songs , trans. with com-
mentary by Walter Kaufmann (New York: Random House, 1974), 344; Toul-
min, Return to Cosmology , 191-92; Robert K. Merton, Science, Technology and
Society in Seventeenth-Century England (Bruges, Belgium: Saint Catherine, 1938);
Margaret Jacob, The Cultural Meaning of the Scientific Revolution (Philadelphia:
Temple University Press, 1987); Joseph Ben-David, The Scientist's Role in Society:
A Comparative Study , rev. ed. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1984).
62
Geertz, Interpretation 351.
63
Sagan, Cosmos , 27.
64
R. G. Collingwood, The Idea of History (Oxford: Oxford University Press,
1946), 50.
65
Bronowski, Ascent , 437.
66
Sagan, Cosmos , 339, 345.
67
Richard Weaver, The Ethics of Rhetoric (South Bend, Ind.: Regnery/Gateway,
1953), 212-15.
68
Weaver, Ethics of Rhetoric , 212-15.
69
Northrop Frye, “Myth, Fiction, and Displacement,” in Theories of Myth , vol. 4
of Literary Criticism and Myth, ed. Robert A. Segal (New York: Garland, 1996),
119-37; Frye, Anatomy of Criticism , 77-78.
70
Frye, Anatomy of Criticism , 186.
71
Janice Hocker Rushing, “The Rhetoric of the American Western Myth,” Com-
munication Monographs 50 (1983): 14-32.
72
White, Content of the Form , 11.
73
Campbell, “Scientific Revolution,” 351-76; John Angus Campbell, “Of
Orchids, Insects, and Natural Theology: Timing, Tactics and Cultural Cri-
tique in Darwin's Post-'Origin' Strategy,” Argumentation 8 (1994): 63-80.
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