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Fig. 2.1
The illustration for the toy problem. The
upper panel
shows projection of the system on the
plane
(
X
1
X
2
)
.The
lower panel
shows the importance of variables in random forest classifier.
Solid
squares
correspond to variables used to generate the decision variable,
solid circles
correspond
to combinations of
X
1
and
X
2
and
open circles
correspond to random variables. It is clear that
importance of variables obtained from random forest can be used to discern informative and non-
informative features. Nevertheless, the importance ranking does not allow to detect the variables
used for generation of the decision variable
a value of the decision variable. The first task can be tackled using the all-relevant
feature selection approach. The solution of the second task, which generally is much
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