Agriculture Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 8.1.
Insects introduced into the United States and Canada for biological control of
Euphorbia esula
and related hybrids
Insect species introduced
Country oforigin
States and provinces with successful establishment
Aphthona abdominalis
(Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
Italy
none reported
Aphthona cyparissiae
(Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
Austria,Hungary,Switzerland
AB,BC,CO,IA,ID,MB,MN,MT,ND,NE,NM,NV,ON,OR,
SD,SK,WA,WI,WY
Aphthona czwalinai
(Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
Austria,Germany,Hungary,Russia
CO,IA,ID,MB,MN,MT,ND,NE,OR,SD,WA,WI,WY
Aphthona flava
(Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
Hungary,Inner Mongolia,Italy
AB,BC,CO,IA,ID,MN,MT,ND,NS,ON,OR,SD,UT,WA,
WI,WY
Aphthona lacertosa
(Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
Austria,Hungary,Yugoslavia
AB,ID,MB,MT,ND,OR,SK,WA,WY
Aphthona nigriscutis
(Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
Hungary
AB,BC,CO,IA,ID,MB,MN,MT,ND,NE,ON,OR,SD,SK,
WA,WI,WY
Chamaesphecia astatiformis
(Lepidoptera: Sesiidae)
Yugoslavia
none reported
Chamaesphecia crassicornis
(Lepidoptera: Sesiidae)
Hungary
none reported
Chamaesphecia hungarica
(Lepidoptera: Sesiidae)
Hungary,Yugoslavia
none reported
Chamaesphecia tenthrediniformis
(Lepidoptera: Sesiidae) Austria,Greece
none reported
Hyles euphorbiae
(Lepidoptera: Sphingidae)
France,Germany,Hungary,Switzerland ID,MT,ND,NE,ON,WY
Lobesia euphorbiana
(Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)
Italy
BC,MB,ON,SK
Minoa murinata
(Lepidoptera: Geometridae)
Germany
none reported
Oberea erythrocephala
(Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)
Hungary,Italy,Switzerland
AB,MT,ND,OR
Pegomya curticornis
(Diptera: Anthomyiidae)
Hungary
MB,SK
Pegomya euphorbiae
(Diptera: Anthomyiidae)
Hungary
none reported
Spurgia capitigena
(Diptera: Cecidomyiidae)
Italy
AB,MT,ND,SK
Spurgia esulae
(Diptera: Cecidomyiidae)
Italy
ID,MB,MT,ND,NS,ON,SK
Source:
Adapted from Julien & Griffiths (1998).
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